A Randomized, Double-blind, Two-arm Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Trazodone Contramid® OAD and Placebo in the Treatment of Unipolar Major Depressive Disorder.

Last updated: April 24, 2012
Sponsor: Labopharm Inc.
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

3

Condition

Depression

Depression (Adult And Geriatric)

Affective Disorders

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT00775203
04ACL3-001
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The purpose of this study was to demonstrate efficacy, safety and clinical benefit of Trazodone Contramid® OAD (Once A Day) in the treatment of Unipolar Major Depressive Disorder (MDD).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males or females.

  • Aged 18 years or older.

  • Fulfills Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV)criteria for Unipolar Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) (Axis I) as confirmed by theMini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI).

  • The primary DSM-IV Axis I diagnosis should be MDD (296.22, 296.23, 296.32, 296.33);any subject meeting criteria for another, non excluded Axis I disorder, mustdemonstrate MDD as the primary disorder.

  • The current episode of MDD should have lasted for a minimum of 1 month, whether thepatient has been diagnosed with one single or recurrent episodes.

  • Presence of dysphoria for most days over the past four weeks.

  • Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score of at least 26 atscreening and baseline.

  • Oral and written language comprehension at a level sufficient to comply with theprotocol and to complete study-related materials.

  • Sign and date a written Informed Consent Form (ICF) approved by a Research Ethic Board (REB) which has also been signed and dated by the Investigator prior to studyparticipation.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • DSM-IV Major Depressive Disorder Specifiers: [a] With Catatonic Features; [b] WithPostpartum Onset; [c] With Seasonal Pattern;

  • Presence of any of the following DSM-IV Axis I disorders: generalized anxietydisorder, panic disorder, social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumaticstress disorder, eating disorder, bipolar disorder, alcohol/substance abuse ordependence (caffeine and nicotine allowed), any psychotic disorder.

  • Depression secondary to stroke, cancer or other severe medical illnesses.

  • Positive urine drug screen at screening visit.

  • History or present condition of any DSM-IV Axis II disorder.

  • History of treatment refractory major depressive episodes defined as incomplete or notherapeutic response to two prior courses of at least one month of conventionalantidepressant drug treatment in adequate dosages.

  • Currently in psychotherapy (at least one session in the past month with a plan forcontinuing) with a licensed/registered/certified mental health provider, marriagecounselor, or family therapist.

  • Meet criteria for high suicide risk on the MINI suicide scale, or in the opinion ofthe investigator is inappropriate for the trial due to clinically significant suicidalor homicidal potential.

  • Require hospitalization for treatment of the current episode of depression.

  • Uncorrected hypo- or hyperthyroidism.

  • A history of seizures other than pediatric febrile seizure.

  • A history of cardiac arrythmias requiring therapy.

  • A history of myocardial infarction within 1 year before screening.

  • Clinically significant abnormal findings of Electrocardiography (ECG), laboratoryparameters.

  • Unwilling to discontinue use of any antidepressants, including herbal remedies, for aminimum of 5 drug half-lives prior to screening.

  • Unwilling to discontinue use of prohibited medications for a minimum of 5 drughalf-lives prior to screening.

  • Treatment within the last 3 weeks with Monoamine Oxidase (MAO) inhibitors.

  • Use of the following concomitant treatment during the study:

  • medications causing QT prolongation (e.g. amiodarone, droperidol, erythromycin).

  • medications causing PR prolongation (e.g. digoxin).

  • Anti -psychotics (e.g. haloperidol).

  • protease inhibitors such as ritonavir and indinavir.

  • Hormonal treatment (e.g. estrogen, oral contraceptives) which has started within 3months of study entry.

  • Treatment with another investigational agent within the last 30 days.

  • Known and documented allergy to trazodone or any structurally similar drugs.

  • Previous failure of treatment with trazodone, or previous discontinuation of treatmentwith trazodone due to Adverse Events.

  • Bowel disease causing malabsorption.

  • Serious, unstable illnesses during the 3 months before screening including but notlimited to: hepatic, renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, cardiovascular (includingischemic heart disease), endocrinologic, neurologic, immunologic or hematologicaldisease.

  • Pregnant or lactating, or is of childbearing potential and not willing to use anapproved method of contraception.

  • Significant liver disease, defined as active hepatitis or elevated liver enzymes >3times the upper boundary of the normal range.

  • Significant renal disease, defined as Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) and/or creatinine >3times the upper boundary of the normal range clearance.

  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigators, would adversely affectthe patient's ability to complete the study or its measures.

Study Design

Total Participants: 412
Study Start date:
June 01, 2007
Estimated Completion Date:
November 30, 2007

Study Description

This two-arm, multicentre, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-design study consisted of a baseline phase (screening and wash-out) and a double-blind randomized phase (randomization to Trazodone Contramid® OAD or placebo). The total study duration including wash-out of prohibited medications was approximately 11 weeks; the total duration of the randomized phase was 8 weeks (titration: 2 weeks + treatment: 6 weeks).

Connect with a study center

  • Kelowna, British Columbia V1Y2H4
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • Penticton, British Columbia V2A5C8
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • Mount Pearl, Newfoundland and Labrador A1N1W7
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • Hamilton, Ontario L8L5G8
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • Oakville, Ontario L6J3J4
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • Gatineau, Quebec J9A1K7
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • Saint-Leonard, Quebec H1S3A9
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H4J6
    Canada

    Site Not Available

  • Birmingham, Alabama 35216
    United States

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  • Mesa, Arizona 85206-4616
    United States

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  • Beverly Hills, California 90210
    United States

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  • Burbank, California 91506
    United States

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  • San Diego, California 92108
    United States

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  • Denver, Colorado 80212
    United States

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  • Gainesville, Florida 32607
    United States

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  • Hialeah, Florida 33013
    United States

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  • Jacksonville, Florida 32216
    United States

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  • Orlando, Florida 32806
    United States

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  • Tampa, Florida 33613
    United States

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  • Atlanta, Georgia 30328
    United States

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  • Marietta, Georgia 30060
    United States

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  • Smyrna, Georgia 30080
    United States

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  • Libertyville, Illinois 60048
    United States

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  • Indianapolis, Indiana 46202
    United States

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  • Overland Park, Kansas 66212
    United States

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  • Clementon, New Jersey 08021
    United States

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  • Brooklyn, New York 11235
    United States

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  • New York, New York 10021
    United States

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  • New-York, New York 10021
    United States

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  • Beachwood, Ohio 44122
    United States

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  • Cincinnati, Ohio 45242
    United States

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  • Dayton, Ohio 45408
    United States

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  • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73103
    United States

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  • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19149
    United States

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  • Bellaire, Texas 77401
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • San Antonio, Texas 78229
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Woodstock, Vermont 05091
    United States

    Site Not Available

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