A Comparative Double-blind, Double-dummy Study of Desloratadine (DL) 5 mg Once Daily, Cetirizine 10 mg Once Daily, and Placebo Once Daily in Patients With Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (Study P03736)

Last updated: August 13, 2024
Sponsor: Organon and Co
Overall Status: Terminated

Phase

4

Condition

Hives (Urticaria)

Urticaria

Treatment

placebo

Cetirizine

Desloratadine

Clinical Study ID

NCT00751166
P03736
  • Ages 12-70
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This was a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, multicenter study that used both an active control (cetirizine) and a placebo control to evaluate desloratadine 5 mg once daily during a 28-day treatment period. The active treatments and placebo were allocated in a 2:2:1 ratio.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have demonstrated their willingness to participate in the study and comply with itsprocedures by signing a written informed consent. For pediatric patients, the parentor legal guardian was to have signed a written informed consent.

  • Be between 12 and 70 years of age, of either sex and any race.

  • Have had signs and symptoms of CIU for at least 6 weeks prior to the ScreeningVisit.

  • Have been experiencing a current flare of their CIU of at least 3 weeks prior to theBaseline Visit. Hives were to have been present for at least 3 days per week duringthe current flare prior to the Baseline Visit.

  • Have an overall condition of CIU that was at least of "moderate" severity (minimumscore of 2) at both Screening and Baseline Visits.

  • Have at least a moderately severe pruritus score (minimum score of 2) and hives (minimum score of 1) present at Screening.

  • Have, at Baseline, a total pruritus score of 14 or greater for the sum of AM and PM (reflective) diary scores for the 3 days prior to Baseline and the AM diary score onDay 1.

  • Understand and be able to adhere to the dosing and visit schedules, and agree toassess and record their symptom severity scores, medication times,concomitantmedications, and adverse events accurately and consistently in a daily diary.

  • Be in general good health and free of any clinically significant disease (other thanCIU) that would have interfered with study evaluations.

  • If female and of childbearing potential, have had a negative urine (hCG) pregnancytest at the time of Baseline (Visit 2).

  • Female subjects of childbearing potential were to be counseled in the appropriateuse of birth control while in the study. They were to be using a medically acceptedmethod of birth control, for example: double barrier method, oral contraceptive,Depo-Provera®, or Norplant®, prior to Baseline and during the study. Women who werenot sexually active were to agree and consent to use one of the above-mentionedmethods should they become sexually active while participating in the study. If thesubject had had a tubal ligation or was using an intra-uterine device, or if thehusband/partner had had a vasectomy, another method was to be used.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Had asthma requiring chronic use of inhaled or systemic corticosteroids.

  • Had been unresponsive to antihistamine treatment in the past.

  • Had a history of allergies to more than two classes of medication or who wereallergic to or unable to tolerate antihistamines.

  • Had used any investigational drug in the last 30 days prior to Baseline.

  • Had food or drug allergies manifested as skin reactions. Subjects with urticariathat was primarily due to physical urticaria or other known etiology.

  • If female, were pregnant or nursing.

  • Had a history of hypersensitivity to the study drug or its excipients.

  • Were family members of the investigational study staff involved with this study.

  • Had previously been randomized into the study.

  • Had current evidence of clinically significant hematopoietic, cardi distribution,metabolism, or excretion of the study medication or with the subject's ability toreliably complete the diary card.

  • Were morbidly obese (BMI >= 35, as described in Appendix 6 of the protocol)

  • Had a compromised ability to provide informed consent.

  • Had a history of non-compliance with medications or treatment protocols.

Study Design

Total Participants: 149
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: placebo
Phase: 4
Study Start date:
March 01, 2004
Estimated Completion Date:
May 01, 2005