IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Cervical Dystonia

Last updated: July 12, 2013
Sponsor: Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

3

Condition

Dystonia

Dyskinesias

Neck Pain

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT00407030
MRZ 60201-0408
  • Ages 18-75
  • All Genders

Study Summary

At baseline patients received incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) or placebo. Thereafter, all patients who entered the extension period were treated with up to five injection sessions of incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) during the extension period.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Main Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female outpatients between ages 18 and 75 years inclusive)

  • A clinical diagnosis of cervical dystonia (i.e. spasmodic torticollis) withpredominantly rotational form and a need for injection (determined by the TorontoWestern Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) -Total score)

  • TWSTRS-Total score >= 20

  • TWSTRS-Severity score >= 10

  • TWSTRS-Disability score >= 3

  • TWSTRS-Pain score >= 1

  • On a stable dose of medications (if any) used for focal dystonia treatment (e.g.anticholinergics and benzodiazepines) for at least 3 months prior to and expectedthroughout the Main Period

  • For pre-treated patients only: Source documentation of the last two consecutiveinjection sessions with Botulinum Toxin and stable therapeutic response directly priorto trial entry

  • For pre-treated patients only: At least 10 weeks must have been passed between thelast injection with Botulinum Toxin for cervical dystonia and baseline

  • For pre-treated patients only: The most recent injection with Botulinum Toxin musthave been maximal 300 Units of type A or 12,000 Units of type B

Exclusion

Main Exclusion Criteria:

  • Traumatic torticollis or tardive torticollis

  • TWSTRS-Severity score for anterocollis >= 2 points (pure anterocollis)

  • TWSTRS-Severity score for retrocollis >= 2 points (pure retrocollis)

  • Myotomy or denervation surgery in the affected muscles (e.g. peripheral denervationand/or spinal cord stimulation)

  • Hypersensitivity to human serum albumin, sucrose, or Botulinum Toxin Type A

  • Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, Lambert-Eaton syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,or any other significant neuromuscular disease which might interfere with the trial

  • Current swallowing disorder of any origin (dysphagia scale >= 3, i.e. severe, withswallowing difficulties and requiring a change in diet)

  • Marked limitation on passive range of motion that suggests contractures or otherstructural abnormality, e.g. cervical contractures or cervical spine syndrome

  • Treatment with Botulinum Toxins for any indication other than cervical dystonia within 4 months prior to baseline and during the trial

Study Design

Total Participants: 233
Study Start date:
July 01, 2006
Estimated Completion Date:
June 30, 2009

Connect with a study center

  • Dallas, Texas
    United States

    Site Not Available

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