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  • A Study to Test How Safe Pozelimab and Cemdisiran Combination Therapy and Cemdisiran Alone Are and How Well They Work in Adult Patients With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

    DBTP- Double blind treatment period (24 weeks) ETP - Extension treatment period (28 weeks) OLTP- Open label treatment period (68 weeks) Off-treatment follow up period (52 weeks)

    Phase

    3

    Span

    379 weeks

    Sponsor

    Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

    Le Kremlin-Bicetre

    Recruiting

  • PFO Closure, Oral Anticoagulants or Antiplatelet Therapy After PFO-associated Stroke in Patients Aged 60 to 80 Years

    The CLOSE trial (NCT00562289, NEJM 2017) has unambiguously demonstrated the superiority of patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure over antiplatelet therapy alone in patients aged up to 60 years with a PFO associated with an atrial septal aneurysm (ASA) or a large right-to-left shunt (so-called "high-risk PFO"), and an otherwise unexplained ischemic stroke. Oral anticoagulant therapy is also a logical approach assuming that PFO-related strokes are due to paradoxical embolism which implies a venous source of embolism, or to direct embolization of a thrombus formed at the atrial level. The CLOSE trial also suggested that oral anticoagulants might reduce stroke recurrence compared to aspirin. There is accumulating evidence that presence of a PFO is significantly associated with cryptogenic stroke in patients over 60 years. Cryptogenic ischemic strokes represent about one third of all ischemic strokes in patients older than 60 years. However, the optimal therapeutic strategy in patients older than 60 years with a PFO and an otherwise unexplained ischemic stroke is unknown, because these patients were excluded from randomized trials. The hypothesis tested in this trial is that transcatheter PFO closure plus long-term antiplatelet therapy is superior to antiplatelet therapy alone and that oral anticoagulant therapy is superior to antiplatelet therapy to prevent recurrent stroke in patients aged 60 to 80 years who have a high-risk PFO and a recent otherwise unexplained ischemic stroke.

    Phase

    3

    Span

    418 weeks

    Sponsor

    Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    Le Kremlin-Bicetre

    Recruiting

  • Dimensional and Developmental Profiles of Psychosis in Children and Adolescents

    This study relates to the organization of a collection of clinical, biological / genetic and radiological (MRI) data from people with a psychotic episode and from their families. These data will be analyzed to clarify whether there is a different response to antipsychotic treatment based on developmental and clinical expression.To answer the question asked in the research, it is planned to include people with at least one psychotic episode,The target population will be a prospective cohort of patients admitted to a hospital or psychiatric clinic for the treatment of psychotic symptoms.Comprehensive medical evaluation will be carried out according to the clinical features and medical history of each patient, to identify medical causes of psychosis. Comprehensive neuropsychological and speech / language evaluation will be completed. A child psychiatrist-diagnostician will complete the Lifetime Dimensions of Psychosis Scale - Child and Adolescent version at baseline. When the patient and parents agree, structural and functional MRI examinations will also be completed, and blood will be drawn for DNA extraction and analysis. Selected assessments (including evaluation of treatment response to specific antipsychotic drugs) will be performed at follow-up visits after 1, 3 and 5 years.

    Phase

    N/A

    Span

    279 weeks

    Sponsor

    Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    Gentilly

    Recruiting

    Healthy Volunteers

  • Periodontitis and Inflammation in Children With Down Syndrome/Trisomy 21: Study on Biological Samples

    It's a cross-sectional, monocenter, prospective, open-label, non-randomized case control study to collect saliva and serum samples as part of the patient's routine care in oral medicine department to form a biological collection. Patients will be recruited in the oral medicine department of AP-HP Charles Foix hospital (Ivry/Seine) by periodontists in 2 groups (CASES: Group 1 for children with DS/T21 divided into 2 subgroups according the periodontal health, and CONTROLS: Group 2 divided into 4 subgroups according to the systemic and periodontal health) Inclusion period is 12 months. There is no specific follow-up due to the research. Assessment criteria: - Primary criteria: Neutrophil subtypes analysis based on co-expression of neutrophil function markers from a panel of 24 markers by flow cytometry. - Secondary criteria: assessment of neutrophil sub-types present in the patient's saliva and study of the correlation within blood neutrophils, during periodontal health, gingivitis and periodontitis.

    Phase

    N/A

    Span

    105 weeks

    Sponsor

    Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    Ivry-sur-Seine

    Recruiting

  • Validation of a Digital Multidimensional Assessment Tool for the Elderly in Geriatric Consultations

    The use of digital tools on tablets to gather information from patients is on the increase. Numerous computerised tools exist for identifying health problems and have been validated in the medical world. However, there are currently no digital tools adapted to the elderly in a consultation context. In this project, the investigators want to carry out a cross-sectional observational study to assess the validity of a multidimensional assessment tool on a tablet, self-administered by patients or carers, and also the appropriateness of using it with these groups. Objectives Multidimensional assessment tools have the advantage of enabling several issues to be addressed systematically. In this research, the investigators want to assess the validity of a multidimensional assessment tool in digital format in a population of elderly people and carers. To do this, the investigators intend to use scales that already exist and are usually used in paper format: the ADL and IADL for dependency, the Mini MNA for nutrition, the Cornell and GDS-15 for depression, the mini Zarit for estimating the burden on carers and the Cetaf score and short FES-I for the risk of falling. These assessment tools have been adapted to digital format and brought together to form a comprehensive multidimensional assessment tool. The investigators' first objective was to assess the validity of this set of scales in digital format compared with their original paper versions, but the investigators also want to measure the acceptability of this assessment tool in a geriatric population and among family carers. In addition, the investigators plan to assess the adaptability of this tool and its compatibility in a geriatric consultation setting. Finally, the investigators want to measure doctors' satisfaction with the collection of this information, as a time-saving tool for these professionals. Methods Eighty patients and eighty carers will be included in this study, recruited from the geriatric consultation service (outpatient geriatrics department) at Charles Foix Hospital. These will be people aged over 65, and family carers if it is not possible to carry out the test on a self-administered basis. To do this, the investigators are planning a quantitative study to compare the scores obtained by the digital version of the test with the data described by the doctors in the reports, and in particular the same scales systematically filled in by the medical profession. In addition, the investigators want to analyse what users say and assess their experience of practical issues (grip, legibility, impression of confidentiality when filling in the form in the waiting room, etc.). Outlook A multi-theme self-questionnaire assessment of elderly people and their carers waiting for a consultation would save professionals time (in terms of completion time and calculation of results), make data more secure, save paper and provide a complete and systematic scan of a number of potentially serious risks.

    Phase

    N/A

    Span

    35 weeks

    Sponsor

    RIVAGES

    Ivry-sur-Seine

    Recruiting

    Healthy Volunteers

  • Periodontitis and Inflammation: Study on Biological Samples

    It's a cross-sectional, monocenter prospective, open-label, non randomized case control study to collect tissue, crevicular, salivary, and serum samples as part of the patient's routine care in oral medicine departments to form a biological collection. The samples and the clinical data of the patients. Patients will be recruited in the oral medicine departments of AP-HP Charles Foix hospital (Ivry/seine) by periodontists in three groups (Cases : Group 1 : Gingivitis, Group 2 : Periodontitis, and Controls = healthy periodontium. All patients will require surgical care). The time-line of the research is consistent with the usual patient management in oral medicine departments. Inclusion period is 36 months. There is no specific follow-up due to the research. Gingival tissue sampling during surgery of patients will be performed after their inclusion. Assessment Criteria : 1. Neutrophil subtypes analysis based on co-expression of neutrophil function markers from a panel of 24 markers by imaging on sections. 2. Identification by immunohistofluorescence (on tissues) of the expression of matrix proteins described as regulating neutrophil function, and search of co-location between these proteins and certain neutrophil subtypes. 3. Identification by immunohistofluorescence (on tissue) of key bacteria of oral dysbiosis in periodontitis, and search for co-localization between these bacteria and certain neutrophil subtypes. 4. Assessment of neutrophil sub-types present in the patient's saliva and study of the correlation within tissue neutrophils during periodontal health, gingivitis and periodontitis. 5. Differentiation and activity of osteoclasts in co-culture with isolated oral /blood neutrophils in patients.

    Phase

    N/A

    Span

    159 weeks

    Sponsor

    Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    Ivry-sur-Seine

    Recruiting

    Healthy Volunteers

  • Oral Health and Wilson's Disease: SOMAWI

    The comparaison between the three groups is based on evaluation criteria wich is CAOD index of caries severity (developed by Klein and Palmer in 1940) counting the number of permanent teeth with caries (evolving to include non-cavitary caries) (C), absent due to caries (A) and filled (O) in an individual. The maximum score is 28 (third molars are not taken into account). The index is obtained from clinical examination and panoramic dental imaging.

    Phase

    N/A

    Span

    181 weeks

    Sponsor

    Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild

    Ivry-sur-Seine

    Recruiting

    Healthy Volunteers

  • Access HBV Assays - European Union (EU) Clinical Trial Protocol -

    Sensitivity to final status on presumed HBV serological marker positive subjects will be calculated. Specificity will be calculated from hospitalized patients and blood donors specimens. False Initial Reactive Rate will be calculated on fresh hospitalized patient samples for Access HBsAg assay only (Qualitative).

    Phase

    N/A

    Span

    346 weeks

    Sponsor

    Beckman Coulter, Inc.

    Ivry-sur-Seine

    Recruiting

  • Periodontitis and Inflammation

    Today, to understand pathogenic mechanisms involved in periodontitis and peri-implantitis remains a challenge to identify biomarkers or therapeutic targets to improve prevention and screening, as well as the effectiveness of periodontitis and peri-implantitis treatments. The aim is to characterize, in vivo, specific molecular markers reflecting the activity of the pathology, which could lead to - improve the knowledge of the pathogenesis of periodontitis and peri-implantitis; - determine target molecules involved in tissue destruction; - determine molecular profiles of patients at local and systemic risk; - determine therapeutic targets The research focuses on the characterization of the immuno-inflammatory response involved in periodontitis and peri-implantitis. A characterization of the mediators or cells involved will be performed from biological samples (gingival fluid, unstimulated saliva, gingival explants). The gingival fluid is composed of serum inflammatory exudate and inflammatory mediators produced locally in the periodontal pocket. Unstimulated saliva is a biological fluid composed in part of the gingival fluid that drains into it. It has the advantage of being easier to collect (larger quantity, collection by any health professional). This is a non-interventional, cross-sectional, multicenter, prospective, open-label, non-randomized study to collect tissue, crevicular, salivary, and serum samples as part of the patient's routine care in oral medicine departments to form a biological collection. The samples and the clinical data of the patients (excel file with anonymized data and locked by a password) will be transferred to UMR1333 for their analysis. Patients will be recruited in the oral medicine departments of AP-HP hospitals (Charles Foix (Ivry/seine) and Rothschild (Paris) by periodontists in three groups (cases = periodontitis or peri-implantitis and controls = healthy periodontium but patients requiring surgical care). The time-line of the research is consistent with the usual patient management in oral medicine departments. Inclusion period is 60 months. There is no specific follow-up due to the research. Gingival tissue sampling during surgery of patients will be performed after their inclusion.

    Phase

    N/A

    Span

    300 weeks

    Sponsor

    Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    Ivry-sur-Seine

    Recruiting

    Healthy Volunteers

  • High-definition Surface Electromyography Markers for the Diagnosis of Sarcopenia

    The aging of the population is a major public health problem with its multifactorial impact on quality of life and maintenance of autonomy. Unfortunately, one consequence of aging is sarcopenia, which affects the intrinsic and functional properties of muscle. It is a risk factor for loss of autonomy, falls, frailty and is associated with increased mortality. Sarcopenia is defined as a progressive loss of muscle mass, strength and physical performance. Classically, sarcopenia is assessed by imaging techniques (MRI, DEXA) or bioelectrical impedancemetry for aspects related to the assessment of muscle mass loss. MRI or DEXA are not widely available and/or access is limited. For functional aspects, grip strength measurements are often used. Currently sarcopenia cannot be diagnosed and evaluated by a single examination, including both the morphological (muscle mass) and functional aspects. Furthermore, several biological markers are associated with muscle mass, strength, and function, but these biomarkers are not specific to skeletal muscle and are weakly associated with clinical goals. Finally, despite the important interest in assessing the qualitative/functional and quantitative aspect of skeletal muscle in neuromuscular impairment, there is currently no tool that routinely assesses these aspects. In this context, developing new approaches for non-invasive assessment of sarcopenia, is a major issue. In this pilot project, the investigators aim to develop a medical device derived from high-definition surface electromyography (HD-sEMG) technology, non-invasive and portable, for the diagnosis of sarcopenia.

    Phase

    N/A

    Span

    161 weeks

    Sponsor

    Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

    Ivry-sur-Seine

    Recruiting

    Healthy Volunteers

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