Phase
Condition
N/ATreatment
perforated 3D printed metal fixed retainer
conventional fixed retainer
Clinical Study ID
Ages 15-35 All Genders Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Study Summary
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with properly finished orthodontic treatment.
No sex predilection.
The presence of 4 permanent mandibular incisors and 2 permanent mandibular canines.
No active caries, restorations, fractures, or periodontal disease of previouslymentioned teeth
Patients with good oral hygiene.
Exclusion
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with no need of fixed mandibular retention.
Enamel hypoplasia or hypocalcification of mandibular anterior teeth.
Abnormal morphology of mandibular anterior teeth
Periodontal disease that contraindicates fixed orthodontic retention.
No or poor patient's compliance & bad oral hygiene.
Psychological problems.
Study Design
Study Description
Connect with a study center
Cairo University
Giza,
EgyptActive - Recruiting
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