Effect of Russian Current Stimulation for Anterior Tibial Group on Postural Stability and Risk of Falling in Patients With Stroke

Last updated: January 21, 2025
Sponsor: Cairo University
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Stroke

Cerebral Ischemia

Treatment

Russian Current Stimulation for Anterior Tibial Group

Selected physical therapy exercise for both limbs

Placebo Russian Current Stimulation for Anterior Tibial Group

Clinical Study ID

NCT06793865
P.T.REC/012/005504
  • Ages 40-55
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This study aimed to examine the effect of Russian current stimulation on Anterior tibial group on postural stability and risk of falling in patients with stroke.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Forty patient with stroke manifest with weakness of anterior tibial group.

  • Patients with moderate spasticity,

  • Patient's ages ranged from 40-55 years.

  • Patients BMI not exceed 30 kg/m².

  • Medically and clinically stable patients.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients suffering from psychological, cognitive, or emotional disturbance.

  • Patients with severe spasticity (3 or more by the modified Ashworth scale).

  • Patients with atrial fibrillation.

  • Patients with infectious processes.

  • Patients with impaired pain sensitivity.

  • Patients with epilepsy.

  • Patients with lower limb joint endoprosthetics.

Study Design

Total Participants: 40
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: Russian Current Stimulation for Anterior Tibial Group
Phase:
Study Start date:
October 10, 2024
Estimated Completion Date:
February 10, 2025

Study Description

Stroke is the second leading cause of death globally and the main cause of disability, with ischemic strokes accounting for about 87% of cases. In 2010, over 11 million ischemic strokes occurred, predominantly in low and middle-income countries, leading to approximately three million deaths. Hemorrhagic strokes account for 13% of cases.

Egypt, with an estimated population of 85.5 million, has a high stroke prevalence of 963 per 100,000 inhabitants. Postural imbalance is a common limitation, affecting 83% of acute stroke patients, and falls are frequent across all stages of recovery, with rates as high as 73% within six months post-discharge. Even in chronic stroke patients, the fall risk remains elevated compared to age-matched controls. Postural imbalance impacts quality of life, and rehabilitation is vital for regaining independence in daily activities.

Up to 30% of stroke survivors experience significant permanent disabilities, and 20% require rehabilitation. Motor impairments, particularly in the lower limbs, limit daily activities, community participation, and quality of life. Poor lower-limb muscle performance affects balance, gait, and functionality, but interventions like Russian current have shown effectiveness in improving walking performance and motor recovery in chronic stroke survivors.

Connect with a study center

  • Deraya University

    Minya,
    Egypt

    Active - Recruiting

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