Isatuximab in Adult Patients With Cytologic or Molecular Relapsed/Refractory CD38 Positive T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Last updated: May 13, 2025
Sponsor: Goethe University
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

N/A

Treatment

Isatuximab

Clinical Study ID

NCT06648889
GMALL-Isatuximab
2023-507899-47-00
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The planned trial offers treatment cohorts for patients with full cytologic relapse (R/R ALL - Cohort 1), as well as for patients with molecular failure/relapse (MRD+ ALL - Cohort 2). Basically, the study aims to develop data for optimization of first-line therapy of T-ALL, either by modification of standard induction with Isatuximab or by establishing a post-induction therapy for eradication of MRD and thereby evaluates in parallel two different strategies.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with CD38 positive T-ALL fitting either to the definitions for cohort 1 orcohort 2:

Cohort 1: In relapse or with primary refractory disease defined as ≥5% blasts in bone marrow after at least three chemotherapy cycles (induction I-II, consolidation I) with the following additional specifications:

  • early relapse within 12 months from first achievement of CR or

  • late relapse later than 12 months from first achievement of CR or

  • primary refractory disease without any CR or

  • any relapse after stem cell transplantation or

  • any refractory relapse, defined as no response to at least one salvage therapy or

  • any second or later relapse and

  • Availability of patient material with blast cells (bone marrow or peripheral blood)for central MRD assessment or availability of respective predefined marker.

Cohort 2: In complete hematological remission (defined as less than 5% blasts in bone marrow and no evidence of extramedullary disease) after at least three chemotherapy cycles (induction I-II, consolidation I)

  • Detection of quantifiable MRD at a level of ≥10-4, either as molecular failurewithout prior achievement of molecular remission or molecular relapse after priorachievement of molecular remission

  • MRD assay at the central reference lab with at least one marker a minimumsensitivity of 10-4

  • MRD detection for study inclusion after an interval of at least 2 weeks from lastsystemic chemotherapy including antibody therapy

  • (in patients without clonal molecular MRD marker, MRD testing can be based onflow-cytometry established in reference laboratory)

ECOG status:

  • Cohort 1: 0-2

  • Cohort 2: 0-1

Age ≥ 18 years Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent indicating that the patient has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study Patient must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures

Regeneration from last chemotherapy defined as follows:

Cohort 1:

  • Platelets ≥10.000/uL (platelet transfusion allowed)

  • Hemoglobin ≥ 7.5 g/dl (red blood cell transfusion allowed)

Cohort 2:

  • Neutrophils ≥1.000/uL

  • Platelets ≥50.000/uL

  • Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dl

Adequate liver function defined as follows:

  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN (unless Gilbert Meulengracht disease or classified as result ofliver infiltration by investigator)

  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN (unless classified as result of liver infiltration byinvestigator)

Adequate renal function defined as follows:

  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2 x ULN

  • Any serum creatinine level associated with a calculated creatinine clearance ≤ 40mL/min

  • Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential (WOCBP)

  • WOCBP must commit to either abstain continuously from heterosexual sexualintercourse or to use 2 methods of reliable birth control simultaneously.

  • Men who are sexually active with a WOCBP must agree to use a barrier method ofcontraception

  • Participation in the registry of the German Multicenter Study Group for Adult ALL (GMALL)

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Extramedullary involvement except for non-bulky (<7.5 cm) lymph node involvement,splenomegaly, or hepatomegaly

  • Patients who have received prior antileukemic immunotherapy within 2 weeks prior tostart of Isatuximab treatment

  • Patients who have received treatment for leukemia with chemotherapy as follows:

Cohort 1:

  • Patients who have received treatment for leukemia with chemotherapy within 2 weeksprior to start of Isatuximab treatment (exception: pre-phase therapy with 5-7 daysof Dexamethasone, 3 days of Cyclophosphamide; intrathecal prophylaxis)

  • Patients who are candidates for a treatment with Nelarabine

Cohort 2:

  • Any chemotherapy or antibody therapy after the MRD assay leading to study inclusion (exception: intrathecal prophylaxis)

  • Patients must have recovered from acute non-hematologic toxicity from previoustherapies to ≤ grade I unless signs or symptoms are correlated to leukemiainvolvement

  • Prior SCT ≤ 3 months from start of study treatment

  • Acute GvHD ≥ grade II or active chronic GvHD requiring systemic treatment

  • Any systemic GvHD prophylaxis or treatment within 2 weeks from start of studytreatment

  • Known HIV positivity, known hepatitis B surface antigen positivity or known historyof hepatitis C

  • Unstable or severe uncontrolled medical condition e.g. unstable cardiac function orunstable pulmonary condition

  • Treatment with an investigational agent within 4 weeks from start of study treatment (safety follow-up period of respective study)

  • Concurrent active malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer, carcinoma in situof the cervix, or localized prostate cancer that has been treated with radiation orsurgery; patients with previous malignancies are eligible if they have been diseasefree for ≥ 2 years and do not require any antitumor therapy.

  • Evidence of uncontrolled current serious active infection or recent history (within 4 months) of deep tissue infections such as fasciitis or osteomyelitis

  • Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to boron or Mannitol,corticosteroids, mAb (including Isatuximab) or human proteins, or their excipients (refer to respective Summary of Product Characteristics), or known sensitivity tomammalian-derived products.

  • Active infection, any other concurrent disease or medical condition that are deemedto interfere with the conduct of the study as judged by the investigator

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding females

  • Vaccination with live attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of first study agentadministration.

  • Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratoryabnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation orinvestigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation ofstudy results and, in the judgement of the investigator, would make the patientinappropriate for entry into this study

Study Design

Total Participants: 40
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: Isatuximab
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
October 22, 2024
Estimated Completion Date:
August 31, 2028

Connect with a study center

  • University Hospital Augsburg, II. Medizinischen Klinik, Hämatologie, internistische Onkologie und Hämostaseologie

    Augsburg, 86156
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Charité Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Department of Hematology, Oncology and Tumorimmunologyt Hämatologie

    Berlin, 12203
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • University Hospital Erlangen AöR, Department of Medicine 5

    Erlangen, 91054
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Department of Medicine, Hematology and Oncology, Goethe University Hospital Frankfurt

    Frankfurt am Main, 60580
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Goethe University Hospital Frankfurt, Department of Medicine, Hematology and Oncology

    Frankfurt am Main, 60580
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Department of Medicine II

    Hamburg, 20251
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • University Hospital Heidelberg, Department V, Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology

    Heidelberg, 69120
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Medical Department II

    Kiel, 24105
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • University Hospital Leipzig; Klinik für Hämatologie, Zelltherapie, Hämostaseologie und Infektiologie, Bereich Hämatologie und Zelltherapie

    Leipzig, 04103
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • University Hospital Leipzig; Klinik für Hämatologie, Zelltherapie, Hämostaseologie und Infektiologie, Bereich Hämatologie und Zelltherapie

    Leipzog, 04103
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • University Hospital München-Großhadern, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik III

    München, 81377
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • University Hospital Münster, Medizinische Klinik A / KMT-Zentrum

    Münster, 48149
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Klinikum Oldenburg AöR, Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin - Onkologie und Hämatologie

    Oldenburg, 26135
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus; Abteilung für Hämatologie, Onkologie und Palliativmedizin

    Stuttgart, 70376
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

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