Neoadjuvant Ontruzant (SB3) in Patients With HER2-positive Early Breast Cancer: An Open-Label (NeoON)

Last updated: April 14, 2023
Sponsor: Institut fuer Frauengesundheit
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

4

Condition

Cancer

Breast Cancer

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT05036005
IFG-08-2019
  • Ages > 18
  • Female

Study Summary

The treatment of patients with HER2 positive early breast cancer has continuously improved over the last decades. Up to now both, trastuzumab and pertuzumab are approved in combination with chemotherapy (CTX) not only for the adjuvant but also for the neoadjuvant treatment of early breast cancer patients. A high pCR rate in the neoadjuvant setting was shown in several trials and observational studies with CTX+ trastuzumab and with CTX+ pertuzumab. The efficacy is dependent on a variety of mechanisms including the blocking of the important PI3K/Akt and MAPK pathways, and ADCC (antibody dependent cellular toxicity).

Recently the biosimilar Ontruzant® (SB3) has been introduced into the treatment of HER2 positive breast cancer as a biosimilar. Efficacy and toxicity have been shown to be equivalent to the first approved antibody, however, data from the real-world setting have not been published like it has for the originally approved antibody. Therefore, the aim of this study is to establish safety and efficacy for Ontruzant® in the real world setting. Patients can be included if they are treated with Ontruzant® in the neoadjuvant setting. Additionally, the study will be accompanied by a comprehensive immune monitoring program and biomarker program to explore immune oncology potential for the neoadjuvant treatment.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Written informed consent prior to beginning of trial specific procedures.
  2. Subject must be female and aged ≥ 18 years on day of signing informed consent.
  3. ECOG 0-1.
  4. Histologically confirmed, early HER2 positive breast cancer determined by core biopsyof breast tumor lesion.
  5. Measurable tumor lesion with a size of ≥ 1 cm assessed by sonography or magneticresonance imaging (MRI) within ≤ 28 days prior to entry. In case of inflammatorydisease, the extent of inflammation will be measured.
  6. Indication for chemotherapy.
  7. Multicentric and/or multifocal disease as well as synchronous bilateral breast canceris eligible as long as one measurable lesion meets all inclusion criteria. Theinvestigator has to determine which lesion will be used for tumor evaluation beforeinitiation of treatment.
  8. Complete staging within 8 weeks prior to entry with no evidence of distant disease,including bilateral mammography, breast ultrasound, chest-X-ray (or chest CT-scan),liver ultrasound (or liver CT-scan or liver MRI) and bone scan.
  9. Subjects must provide a core biopsy from tumor lesion before first chemotherapy, after 3 cycles of chemotherapy and after last neoadjuvant study treatment for biomarkeranalyses.
  10. Adequate organ function defined as: Absolute neutrophile count ≥1500/µL, Platelets ≥100 000/µL, Hemoglobin ≥10.0 g/dL or ≥6.2 mmol/L, Creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN OR measuredor calculated creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min for participant with creatinine levels >1.5 × institutional ULN (GFR can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl), Totalbilirubin ≤1.5 ×ULN OR direct bilirubin ≤ULN for participants with total bilirubinlevels >1.5 × ULN, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤2.5 × ULN (≤5 × ULN for participantswith liver metastases), International normalized ratio (INR) OR prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5 × ULN unless participant is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or aPTTis within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants, LVEF > 50 %
  11. Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy testwithin 72 h prior to study entry and be willing to use an adequate method ofcontraception for course of the study through 7 months after the last dose of trialtreatment.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Concurrent participation in a study with an investigational agent/device or within 14days of study entry.
  2. Prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy or small molecule therapy for any reason.
  3. Previous malignant disease being disease-free for less than 3 years (except in situcarcinoma of the cervix and basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
  4. Pregnancy or lactation.
  5. Prior neoadjuvant therapy.
  6. Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  7. History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis.
  8. Active autoimmune disease or other diseases that requires systemic treatment withcorticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs (physiologic corticosteroid replacementtherapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency is allowed).
  9. History of primary or acquired immunodeficiency (including allogenic organtransplant).
  10. Active or prior documented inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease,ulcerative colitis).
  11. Known history of following infections: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), History ofacute or chronic Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C, has received a live-virus vaccinationwithin 30 days of planned treatment start. Seasonal flu vaccines that do not containlive virus are permitted.
  12. Known congestive heart failure > NYHA I and/or coronary heart disease, anginapectoris, previous history of myocardial infarction, uncontrolled or poorly controlledarterial hypertension (e.g. blood pressure >160/90 mmHg under treatment with two ormore antihypertensive drugs), rhythm disorders with clinically significant valvularheart disease.
  13. Pre-existing motor or sensory neuropathy of a severity grade ≥2 by National CancerInstitute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0.
  14. Any other condition in opinion of the investigator that would interfere with appliedsystemic treatment or other trial procedures.

Study Design

Total Participants: 108
Study Start date:
July 11, 2021
Estimated Completion Date:
July 31, 2023

Connect with a study center

  • Division Gynecologic Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital (UKHD)

    Heidelberg, Baden-Wuerttemberg 69120
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Department of Gynecology, Tübingen University Hospital

    Tübingen, Baden-Wuerttemberg 72076
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Hämato-Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis am Klinikum Aschaffenburg

    Aschaffenburg, Bavaria 63739
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Erlangen University Hospital

    Erlangen, Bavaria 91054
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Department of Gynecology, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf

    Hamburg, Haburg 20246
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Center for Hematology and Oncology Bethanien

    Frankfurt, Hesse 60389
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medicine Mainz

    Mainz, Hesse 55131
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Department for Gynecology and Obstetrics, Marienhospital Bottrop gGmbH

    Bottrop, North Rhine-Westphalia 46236
    Germany

    Active - Recruiting

  • Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Dresden University Hospital Carl-Gustav Carus

    Dresden, Saxony 01307
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Department for Hematology, Oncology and Tumor Immunology Charité Campus Benjamin Franklin

    Berlin, 122000
    Germany

    Site Not Available

  • Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, HELIOS Hospital Berlin Buch GmbH

    Berlin, 13125
    Germany

    Site Not Available

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