Pimavanserin vs. Quetiapine for Treatment of Parkinson's Psychosis

Last updated: July 12, 2024
Sponsor: VA Office of Research and Development
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

4

Condition

Schizophrenia And Schizoaffective Disorders (Pediatric)

Schizotypal Personality Disorder (Spd)

Treatment

Pimavanserin

Quetiapine

Clinical Study ID

NCT04373317
2015
  • Ages > 40
  • All Genders
  • Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Summary

Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) sometimes experience symptoms affecting their movement, such as slowness, tremor, stiffness, and balance or walking problems. Many patients also have other symptoms not related to movement, called non-motor symptoms, which may affect one's mood or emotions, memory or thinking, or cause one to see or hear things that aren't real (hallucinations) or believe things that aren't true (delusions). Hallucinations or delusions, together called psychosis, occur in up to 60% of PD patients at some point in time. Parkinson's disease psychosis can sometimes be associated with decreased quality of life, increased nursing home placement, increased rate of death, and greater caregiver burden. There are approximately 50,000 Veterans with Parkinson's disease receiving care in the VA, and up to 30,000 (60%) of them will experience psychosis at some point in time.

Quetiapine is an antipsychotic drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that is the most commonly used medication to treat PD psychosis, but more studies are needed to determine if it works for this condition and is also well tolerated and safe. Pimavanserin is a newer antipsychotic drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) specifically to treat PD psychosis, but more studies are needed to determine if it works and its safety.

The purpose of this research is to gather additional information on the safety and effectiveness of both Quetiapine and Pimavanserin. By doing this study, the investigators hope to learn which of these medications is the most effective course of treatment for people with PD psychosis.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Veteran

  • Age 40 years or older

  • Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease consistent with UK Parkinson's Disease SocietyBrain Bank Clinical Diagnostic Criteria

  • Psychosis [with Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) hallucinations (B) or delusions (A)score 4 or greater]

  • Stable dose of PD medications for at least 1 month

  • If on an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) initially prescribed at least 3months prior and stable dose (no dose or medication change) for past month

  • Informed other must provide informed consent and agree to attend all study visits.The informed other must be at least 18 years of age and have regular in-personcontact with the patient (at least 5 days per week, and at least 4 hours per daythat is spent with patient)

  • English-speaking

INFORMED OTHER

  • Age 18 years or older

  • Must have regular in-person contact with the patient (on average at least 5 days perweek, and at least 4 hours per day that is spent with patient)

  • Agree to attend all study visits

  • Be able to provide informed consent

  • English-speaking

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Psychosis symptoms severe enough to preclude enrollment in a clinical trial andrequire prompt clinical care instead

  • Treatment with an antipsychotic, including pimavanserin in the past year, exceptquetiapine <50 mg/day which has been discontinued for at least 1 month prior tostudy randomization

  • Deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery occurring within 6 months prior or has hadstimulator adjustments in the previous month

  • History of a psychotic disorder prior to PD, including schizophrenia and bipolardisorder

  • Suspected atypical parkinsonian disorder or dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB)

  • Psychosis secondary to other toxic or metabolic disorder

  • History of long QT syndrome

  • Prolonged QTc [>450ms in men, >470ms in women] at screening

  • History of ventricular arrhythmias, or untreated or unstable atrialfibrillation/flutter

  • Currently taking medications that are moderate or strong CYP3A4 inducers or strongCYP3A4 inhibitors

  • Concomitant use of drugs that prolongs the QTc interval

  • Comorbid medical condition determined too severe by SI to allow participation inclinical trial

  • Failure to tolerate quetiapine or pimavanserin previously

  • Moderate to severe PD dementia (MoCA score <13)

  • Currently enrolled in another therapeutic or interventional study

  • Nursing home placement at screening or planned placement during the study

  • Active suicidality

  • Pregnant, or a female of child-bearing potential who is unwilling to use a reliableform of contraception

Study Design

Total Participants: 358
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Pimavanserin
Phase: 4
Study Start date:
October 24, 2022
Estimated Completion Date:
August 24, 2026

Connect with a study center

  • Southern Arizona VA Health Care System, Tucson, AZ

    Tucson, Arizona 85723-0001
    United States

    Terminated

  • VA Loma Linda Healthcare System, Loma Linda, CA

    Loma Linda, California 92357-1000
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • VA Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, CA

    Long Beach, California 90822
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA

    Palo Alto, California 94304-1207
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA

    San Diego, California 92161
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA

    San Francisco, California 94121-1563
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, West Los Angeles, CA

    West Los Angeles, California 90073-1003
    United States

    Terminated

  • Rocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center, Aurora, CO

    Aurora, Colorado 80045
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System, Gainesville, FL

    Gainesville, Florida 32608-1135
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital, Tampa, FL

    Tampa, Florida 33612
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL

    Hines, Illinois 60141-5000
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Lexington VA Medical Center, Lexington, KY

    Lexington, Kentucky 40502-2235
    United States

    Terminated

  • VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI

    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN

    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55417
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • St. Louis VA Medical Center John Cochran Division, St. Louis, MO

    Saint Louis, Missouri 63106
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • New Mexico VA Health Care System, Albuquerque, NM

    Albuquerque, New Mexico 87108-5153
    United States

    Terminated

  • Syracuse VA Medical Center, Syracuse, NY

    Syracuse, New York 13210-2716
    United States

    Terminated

  • Asheville VA Medical Center, Asheville, NC

    Asheville, North Carolina 28805-2576
    United States

    Terminated

  • Louis Stokes VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH

    Cleveland, Ohio 44106
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR

    Portland, Oregon 97239
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-4551
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Philadelphia MultiService Center, Philadelphia, PA

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Tennessee Valley Healthcare System Nashville Campus, Nashville, TN

    Nashville, Tennessee 37212-2637
    United States

    Terminated

  • Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX

    Houston, Texas 77030
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • South Texas Health Care System, San Antonio, TX

    San Antonio, Texas 78229-4404
    United States

    Terminated

  • Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond, VA

    Richmond, Virginia 23249
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • VA Puget Sound Health Care System Seattle Division, Seattle, WA

    Seattle, Washington 98108
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, WI

    Madison, Wisconsin 53705-2254
    United States

    Site Not Available

Not the study for you?

Let us help you find the best match. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.