Osimertinib Then Chemotherapy in EGFR-mutated Lung Cancer with Osimertinib Third-line Rechallenge

Last updated: October 18, 2024
Sponsor: Mark Vincent
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Treatment

Platinum + Pemetrexed Chemotherapy Second-Line

Osimertinib First-Line

Osimertinib Third-Line

Clinical Study ID

NCT04335292
OCELOT
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This phase II single-armed study will examine the clinical utility of retreating patients with osimertinib, in the third-line, following first-line treatment with osimertinib and second-line treatment with platinum and pemetrexed chemotherapy. The current standard of care for first-line Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) mutated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (aNSCLC) is osimertinib, followed by cytotoxic chemotherapy.

The repeat of osimertinib following previous treatment failure is investigational, although supported by scientific rationale. The dosing and scheduling of osimertinib follows its use in approved settings. The investigators examine its tolerability and efficacy in this setting to ensure osimertinib is a safe third-line option for patients with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor mutated (EGFR+) Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer(aNSCLC).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures

  • Male or female patients of at least 18 years of age

  • Pathologically proven advanced non-small cell lung cancer (i.e. stage M1 (metastasis), or earlier stages if unfit or unsuitable for radical treatment).Patients must have a tissue diagnosis of lung cancer, either by histology orcytology, however, in the event that there is insufficient tissue for molecularanalysis, mutations identified in circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA)analysis will be permitted.

  • Patients must have a known activating Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)mutation. Atypical Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGRF) mutations are allowed.Atypical mutations may require sponsor approval. Exon 20 insertions will not beallowed.

  • Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group/World Health OrganisationPerformance Status (ECOG/WHO-PS) of 0-3 and an expectation that they couldpotentially receive second-line chemotherapy

  • Patients must have an expected life expectancy of at least 12 weeks

  • Female subjects should be using highly effective contraceptive measures, and musthave a negative pregnancy test and not be breast-feeding prior to start of dosing ifof child-bearing potential or must have evidence of non-child-bearing potential byfulfilling one of the following criteria at screening:

  • Post-menopausal defined as aged more than 50 years and amenorrhoeic for atleast 12 months following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments

  • Women under 50 years old are consider postmenopausal if they have beenamenorrhoeic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonaltreatments and with Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution

  • Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy, bilateraloophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy but not tubal ligation

  • Male subjects should be willing to use barrier contraception

  • Additional Criteria for patients enrolling after first-line progression and prior tosecond-line chemotherapy::

  • Subjects must have complete baseline demographic data available (age at diagnosis ofmetastatic non-small cell lung cancer, ethnicity, smoking status, sex, history ofbrain metastasis) and the following must be available (if applicable): o Date of first dose of osimertinib, date that first-line osimertinib waspermanently discontinued, date of first-line progression.

  • Additional Criteria for patients enrolling at the time of third-line osimertinibrechallenge:

  • Subjects must have complete baseline demographic data available (age at diagnosis ofmetastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ethnicity, smoking status, sex,history of brain metastasis) and the following must be available (if applicable): o Date of first dose of osimertinib, date that first-line osimertinib waspermanently discontinued, date of first-line progression, date second-linechemotherapy was started, which platinum chemotherapy was given, if pemetrexedmaintenance was given, date that second-line chemotherapy was permanently stopped,and date of progression on second-line treatment.

  • Patients must have received platinum/ pemetrexed chemotherapy in the second-linechemotherapy

  • Subjects must have measurable disease defined as at least one measurable lesion thatcan be accurately assessed by Computerized Tomography (CT) or Magnetic ResonanceImaging (MRI) at baseline and follow up visits.Subjects must have measurable diseasedefined as at least one measurable lesion that can be accurately assessed byComputerized Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) at baseline andfollow up visits.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to bothInvestigator staff and/or involved staff at the study site).

  • A second invasive malignancy in the previous three years, other than localizednon-melanoma skin cancer, which might be confused with the Epidermal Growth FactorReceptor (EGFR) mutated lung cancer.

  • Any other serious and uncontrolled medical or psychiatric condition which wouldlikely interfere in the conduct of the study.

  • Pregnancy or lactation

  • Treatment with an investigational drug within five half-lives of the compound or 3months, whichever is greater.

  • Currently receiving (or unable to stop use prior to receiving the first dose ofstudy treatment) medications or herbal supplements known to be potent inducers ofCytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) (at least 3 weeks prior). All patients must try toavoid concomitant use of any medications, herbal supplements and/or ingestion offoods with known inducer effects on Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4).

  • Any unresolved toxicities from prior therapy greater than Common TerminologyCriteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment,with the exception of alopecia and grade 2, prior platinum-therapy-relatedneuropathy.

  • Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including uncontrolledhypertension and active bleeding diatheses, which in the investigator's opinionmakes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the trial or which wouldjeopardize compliance with the protocol, or active infection including hepatitis B,hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Screening for chronic conditionsis not required.

  • Patients with spinal cord compression, symptomatic and unstable brain metastasesexcept for those patients who have completed definitive therapy and have had astable neurological status for at least 2 weeks after completion of definitivetherapy. Patients may be on corticosteroids to control brain metastases if they havebeen on a stable dose for 2 weeks (14 days) prior to the start of study treatmentand are clinically asymptomatic.

  • Refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases, inability toswallow the formulated product or previous significant bowel resection that wouldpreclude adequate absorption of osimertinib.

  • Past medical history of Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD), drug-induced ILD, radiationpneumonitis which required steroid treatment, or any evidence of clinically activeinterstitial lung disease.

  • Inadequate bone marrow reserve or organ function (as demonstrated by any of thefollowing laboratory values: absolute neutrophil count less than1.5 x 10 to thepower of 9/L, platelet count less than 100 x 10 to the power of 9/L, haemoglobinless than 90 g/L), alanine aminotransferase greater than 2.5 times upper limit ofnormal (ULN) if no demonstrable liver metastases or greater than 5 times ULN in thepresence of liver metastases; aspartate aminotransferase greater than 2.5 times ULNif no demonstrable liver metastases or greater than 5 times ULN in the presence ofliver metastases; total bilirubin greater than 1.5 times ULN if no liver metastasesor greater than 3 times ULN in the presence of documented Gilbert's Syndrome [unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia] or liver metastases; serum creatinine greaterthan 1.5 times ULN concurrent with creatinine clearance less than 50 mL/min [measured or calculated by Cockcroft and Gault equation]-confirmation of creatinineclearance is only required when creatinine is greater than 1.5 times ULN.

  • History of hypersensitivity to any of the active or inactive excipients ofosimertinib or drugs with a similar chemical structure or class to osimertinib.

  • Judgment by the investigator that the patient should not participate in the study ifthe patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions andrequirements.

  • Previous adjuvant cytotoxic chemotherapy within the 6 months prior to enrollment.

  • Previous adjuvant anti programmed cell death protein 1(anti-PD-1) or anti programmeddeath-ligand 1 (anti-PD-L1) therapy within 90 days prior to enrollment.

  • For patients enrolling prior to first-line treatment with osimertinib:

  • Any previous systemic therapy for Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor mutated (EGFR+)advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (aNSCLC).

  • Any of the following cardiac criteria:

  • Mean resting corrected QT interval (QTc) greater than 470 msec obtained from 3electrocardiograms (ECGs), using the screening clinic ECG machine derived QTcvalue

  • Any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology ofresting ECG e.g. complete left bundle branch block, third degree heart blockand second degree heart block.

  • Any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of arrhythmicevents such as heart failure, electrolyte abnormalities [including serum/plasmapotassium less than the Lower Limit of Normal (LLN), serum/plasma magnesiumgreater than the Lower Limit of Normal (LLN), serum/plasma calcium less thanthe Lower Limit of Normal (LLN)], congenital long QT syndrome, family historyof long QT syndrome or unexplained sudden death under 40 years of age in firstdegree relatives or any concomitant medication known to prolong the QT intervaland cause Torsades de Pointes.

  • For patients enrolling after progression on first-line osimertinib and prior tosecond-line chemotherapy all patients must have:

  • Received osimertinib in the first-line and no other systemic therapy for theirEpidermal Growth Factor Receptor mutated (EGFR+) Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (aNSCLC).

  • For patients enrolling at the time of third-line osimertinib rechallenge allpatients must have:

  • Received osimertinib in the first-line followed by second-line platinum (carboplatin/cisplatin) with pemetrexed (pemetrexed maintenance is permitted), andno other systemic therapy for their Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor mutated (EGFR+)advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

  • Received a minimum of 1 dose of platinum (carboplatin/cisplatin) with pemetrexed.

  • AND

  • At least 90 days have lapsed since the last dose of first-line osimertinib.

Study Design

Total Participants: 200
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: Platinum + Pemetrexed Chemotherapy Second-Line
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
January 06, 2021
Estimated Completion Date:
June 01, 2027

Connect with a study center

  • BC Cancer Agency

    Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 4E6
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • Lions Gate Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia V7L 2L7
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • William Osler Health System

    Brampton, Ontario L6R 3J7
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • Hamilton Health Sciences Centre, Juravinski Cancer Centre

    Hamilton, Ontario L8V 5C2
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • Grand River Regional Cancer Centre

    Kitchener, Ontario N2G 1G3
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • London Regional Cancer Program of the Lawson Health Research Institute

    London, Ontario N6A 5W9
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • Durham Regional Cancer Centre, Lakeridge Health

    Oshawa, Ontario L1G 2B9
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • The Ottawa Hospital

    Ottawa, Ontario K1H 8L6
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • Princess Margaret Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario M5G 2M9
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

  • Sunnybrook Research Institute

    Toronto, Ontario M4N 3M5
    Canada

    Active - Recruiting

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