Flexible Intubation Scope With or Without Video Laryngoscope in Supporting Endotracheal Tube Placement in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer Before Surgery

Last updated: March 30, 2025
Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

N/A

Treatment

Tracheal Intubation

Laryngoscopy

Clinical Study ID

NCT03757091
2018-0661
2018-0661
NCI-2018-02698
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This trial studies how well flexible intubation scope with or without video laryngoscope works in supporting endotracheal tube placement in patients with head and neck cancer before surgery. Flexible intubation scope and video laryngoscope are devices that have a small camera to help the doctor see the patient's airway on a screen. Both devices may help the doctor who gives anesthesia prevent complications from placing the breathing tube (such as pain or mouth injury).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages ≥ 18 years of age

  • All surgical patients with known or suspected difficult airways that meet at leastthree (3) of the Difficult Airway criteria [Mallampati III-IV, Neck circumference > 40 cm, Sternomental distance < 12 cm, Thyromental distance < 6 cm, Mouth opening < 4cm, BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2, Upper Lip Bite Test - ULBT (class III)] or history of radiationto the head and neck area or oral pathology obstructing the glottic view

  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) I-IV

  • Has provided written informed consent

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active bleeding from nasopharynx or oropharynx

  • Trismus

  • Oral pathology obstructing the glottic view

  • Planned awake or nasal intubation

  • Neuromuscular Blockade (NMB) contraindicated post-induction

  • Emergency endotracheal intubation and patients intubated pre and post-surgery

  • Surgical procedures such as Tracheostomy, Laryngectomy, Esophagectomy

  • Patient refusal or inability to consent for study participation

  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) V

  • Pregnant females

Study Design

Total Participants: 144
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Tracheal Intubation
Phase:
Study Start date:
January 15, 2019
Estimated Completion Date:
August 31, 2025

Study Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare the rates of difficult endotracheal tube (ETT) placement using a flexible intubation scope (FIS) versus a combination of flexible intubation and video laryngoscopy in difficult airway management.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare the ease of using a flexible intubation scope (FIS) with and without the use of the video laryngoscope (VL).

II. Total time for securing the airway.

III. Number of attempts required for intubation.

IV. Rate of failure at intubation.

V. Incidence of desaturation.

VI. Assessment for hoarseness, sore mouth, neck, or jaw, dysphonia, dysphagia, lip injury, tongue injury, or tooth damage.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM A: Patients undergo flexible scope intubation up to 2 attempts following induction of general anesthesia and adequate manual ventilation. In case of failed 2 attempts, patients undergo a third attempt utilizing another technique or device.

ARM B: Patients undergo flexible scope intubation and video laryngoscopy up to 2 attempts following induction of general anesthesia and adequate manual ventilation. In case of failed 2 attempts, patients undergo a third attempt utilizing another technique or device.

Connect with a study center

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas 77030
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

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