OCT Evaluates the Effects of CTEPH Treated by Scoring Balloon

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    Aug 31, 2023
  • participants needed
    46
  • sponsor
    First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Updated on 4 October 2022

Summary

Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a disease of obstructive pulmonary artery remodelling as a consequence of major vessel thromboembolism.

The diagnosis of CTEPH is based on findings obtained after at least 3 months of effective anticoagulation in order to discriminate this condition from subacute PE. These findings are mean pulmonary artery pressure ≥25mmHg with pulmonary artery wedge pressure ≤15 mmHg, mismatched perfusion defects on lung scan and specific diagnostic signs for CTEPH seen by multidetector CT angiography, MR imaging or conventional pulmonary cineangiography, such as ring-like stenoses, webs/slits and chronic total occlusions (pouch lesions or tapered lesions). Balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) is a type of effective treatment for CTEPH. Plain balloon is usually used in BPA surgery,however,the efficacy and safety of NSE scoring balloon in BPA is not clear. Optical coherence tomography(OCT)as a good assessment methods has been reported. Our study aims to explore the efficacy and safty of NSE scoring balloon based on OCT in BPA .

Description

After right heart catheterization,BPA procedures are performed via femoral vein approach. 8-Fr sheath is inserted into the vein and 6-Fr guiding cathater was advanced to the main pulmonary artery through the 8-Fr guiding catheter using a 0.035-inch wire. We select a branch of the pulmonary artery by a 6-Fr guiding catheter (JR4.0). Pulmonary angiography is performed manually using half contrast medium diluted with saline. A 0.014-inch guidewire (Sion) is crossed under the pulmonary angiography, and OCT (Fig.1: Types of lesions) is used for the detection of Lumen diameter (mm), Intimal thickness (mm), Intimal area (mm2), Intimal thickness/lumen diameter, Intimal area/lumen area, which are defined as short diameter assessed by OCT. The balloon size, the expansion pressure and the choice of scoring balloon or plain balloon angioplasty are at the discretion of the operator. Balloon-to-vessel (B/V) ratio is defined as the balloon diameter divided by vessel diameter assessed with OCT (1:0.7-1). Pulmonary arteries with an inner diameter of less than 4mm detected by OCT were selected for BPA performance. Scoring balloon and plain balloon are used in half of pulmonary lesions respectively., use the Plain balloon was used to predilate, If the vascular Lesion is a completely occlusive or the scoring balloon cannot pass through vessels.

Details
Condition CTEPH
Treatment NSE scoring balloon and plain balloon angioplasty
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT05480137
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Last Modified on4 October 2022

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

PEA not available in patients with CTEPH
Patients assessed by a multidisciplinary panel as having a large risk-benefit ratio for PEA surgery
Patients with postoperative residual pulmonary hypertension after PEA
Patients with CTEPH not respond well to medical treatment

Exclusion Criteria

Other cardiovascular diseases, such as Congenital heart disease, valvular disease, cardiomyopathy, aortic dissection, arteritis, arrhythmia, Severe heart failure
Other diseases of the respiratory system, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, pulmonary bronchial artery embolism, and other diseases, such as vasculitis, Pulmonary sarcoma, etc
central-type chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Other types of PAH except CTEPH
malignant tumor patients
severe renal dysfunction (GFR <30ml/min)
iodine contrast medium allergy
Gravida
high risk of serious bleeding:Active bleeding,Acute stroke,Severe hepatic insufficiency (Child-Pugh C)
Clear my responses

How to participate?

Step 1 Connect with a study center
What happens next?
  • You can expect the study team to contact you via email or phone in the next few days.
  • Sign up as volunteer  to help accelerate the development of new treatments and to get notified about similar trials.

You are contacting

Investigator Avatar

Primary Contact

site

Additional screening procedures may be conducted by the study team before you can be confirmed eligible to participate.

Learn more

If you are confirmed eligible after full screening, you will be required to understand and sign the informed consent if you decide to enroll in the study. Once enrolled you may be asked to make scheduled visits over a period of time.

Learn more

Complete your scheduled study participation activities and then you are done. You may receive summary of study results if provided by the sponsor.

Learn more

Similar trials to consider

Loading...

Not finding what you're looking for?

Every year hundreds of thousands of volunteers step forward to participate in research. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.

Sign up as volunteer

user name

Added by • 

 • 

Private

Reply by • Private
Loading...

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur, adipisicing elit. Ipsa vel nobis alias. Quae eveniet velit voluptate quo doloribus maxime et dicta in sequi, corporis quod. Ea, dolor eius? Dolore, vel!

  The passcode will expire in None.
Loading...

No annotations made yet

Add a private note
  • abc Select a piece of text from the left.
  • Add notes visible only to you.
  • Send it to people through a passcode protected link.
Add a private note