Postmortem Evaluation of Adrenal and Other Endocrine Tumors in Patients With Sudden Death (SuddenDeath)

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    Dec 31, 2026
  • participants needed
    400
  • sponsor
    Helsinki University Central Hospital
Updated on 4 October 2022
adrenaline
adrenal pheochromocytoma

Summary

Sudden Cardiac Death is a leading cause of mortality and remains a major public health burden worldwide. Cardiac arrest due to coronary heart disease explains a large proportion of the cases, but if autopsy is not performed the exact underlying cause remains obscure in many adults who face sudden death outside heath care organizations. The investigators aim to find proof that primary aldosteronism is a risk factor for sudden death and to characterize the prevalence of adrenal pathology in sudden death of undetermined cause in a case-control study. In addition, the study aims to characterize the prevalence of other adrenal pathology i.e. silent adenomas, cortisol-producing adenomas and pheochromocytomas in sudden death. The investigators also seek evidence that other endocrine hormone overproduction-causing diseases are more prevalent in persons with sudden death compared with those experiencing traumatic or suicidal death sudden death.

Details
Condition Primary Aldosteronism, Adrenal Cushing Syndrome, Pheochromocytoma, Endocrine Neoplasia
Treatment Histopathological Analysis, Adrenal aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) staining, Adrenal cortisol synthase (CYP11B1) staining
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT05446779
SponsorHelsinki University Central Hospital
Last Modified on4 October 2022

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

Consecutive patients with out-of-hospital, sudden death

Exclusion Criteria

Estimated time from death to refrigerator more than 24-48 hours and in the refrigerator time more than 7 days (susceptibility to excessive tissue breakdown)
Terminal disease
Institutionalized patients
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