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≥ 1 bone lytic lesion
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Evidence of any of the following calcium, renal failure, anemia, bone lesions (CRAB) criteria or Myeloma Defining Events (SLiM CRAB) detailed below (attributable to the participants SMM involvement)
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Increased calcium levels: Corrected serum calcium >1 mg/dL above the ULN or >11 mg/dL
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Serum involved/uninvolved FLC ratio ≥100 and an involved FLC ≥100mg/L
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Whole body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) or positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) with more than 1 bone focal lesion (≥5 mm in diameter by MRI)
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Renal insufficiency: Determined by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <40 mL/min/1.73 m² (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] Formula) or serum creatinine >2 mg/dL
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Anemia (hemoglobin 2 g/dL below lower limit of normal or <10 g/dL or both) transfusion support or concurrent treatment with erythropoietin stimulating agents is not permitted
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Primary systemic amyloid light-chain (immunoglobulin light chain) amyloidosis
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monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), standard risk
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BMPCs ≥60%
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smoldering myeloma, soft tissue plasmacytoma, symptomatic myeloma
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Uncontrolled infection within 28 days prior to randomization in Phase 3 or first study intervention administration in safety run-in
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Clinically significant cardiac disease, including
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Myocardial infarction within 6 months with left ventricular dysfunction or uncontrolled ischemic cardiac disease before Cycle 1 Day 1, or unstable or uncontrolled disease/condition related to or affecting cardiac function (eg, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III-IV)
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Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia (Grade 2 or higher by NCI-CTCAE Version 5.0) or clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities
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Known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness or known human
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immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease requiring antiviral treatment or active
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hepatitis A (defined as positive hepatitis A antigen or positive IgM). HIV
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serology at screening will be tested for German participants and any other
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country where required as per local regulations and serology hepatitis B and C
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throughout the study treatment period
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at screening will be tested for all participants
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Uncontrolled or active HBV infection: Patients with positive HBsAg and/or HBV DNA
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Of note
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Patient can be eligible if anti-HBc IgG positive (with or without positive anti-HBs) but
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HBsAg and HBV DNA are negative. If anti-HBV therapy in relation with prior infection was
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started before initiation of IMP, the anti-HBV therapy and monitoring should continue
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Patients with negative HBsAg and positive HBV DNA observed during screening period will be
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evaluated by a specialist for start of anti-viral treatment: study treatment could be
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proposed if HBV DNA becomes negative and all the other study criteria are still met
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Active HCV infection: positive HCV RNA and negative anti-HCV
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Of note
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Patients with antiviral therapy for HCV started before initiation of IMP and positive HCV
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antibodies are eligible. The antiviral therapy for HCV should continue throughout the
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treatment period until seroconversion
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Patients with positive anti-HCV and undetectable HCV RNA without antiviral therapy for HCV
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are eligible
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Malabsorption syndrome or any condition that can significantly impact the absorption
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of lenalidomide
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Any of the following within 3 months prior to randomization (or first study
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intervention administration in safety run-in cohort): treatment resistant peptic ulcer
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disease, erosive esophagitis or gastritis, infectious or inflammatory bowel disease
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diverticulitis, pulmonary embolism, or other uncontrolled thromboembolic event
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Received treatment (eg surgery, radiotherapy, medication) for a malignancy within 3
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years of randomization (or first study intervention administration in safety run-in
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cohort)
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Prior exposure to approved or investigational treatments for SMM or MM (including but
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not limited to conventional chemotherapies, immunomodulatory imid drugs, or Proteasome
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inhibitors); concurrent use of bisphosphonates or receptor activator of nuclear factor
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kappa-B ligand (RANKL) inhibitor denosumab is not permitted; however, prior
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bisphosphonates or once-a-year intravenous bisphosphonate given for the treatment of
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osteoporosis is permitted
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Ongoing treatment with corticosteroids with a dose >10 mg prednisone or equivalent per
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day at the time of randomization (or first study intervention administration in safety
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The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a potential
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participation in a clinical trial
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run-in cohort)
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Women of childbearing potential or male participant with women of childbearing
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potential who do not agree to use a highly effective method of birth control
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Vaccination with a live vaccine 4 weeks before the start of the study drug. Seasonal
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flu vaccines that do not contain live virus are permitted
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