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Patient has provided written informed consent |
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18 years old at time of screening visit |
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Histologically confirmed GBM at the time of diagnosis |
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First or second relapse by the time of consenting |
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Tumor progression (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI], defined by RANO) post prior treatments |
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Feasibility for re-surgery |
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Karnofsky Performance Status 70% (requires occasional assistance, but able to care for most of their needs, equivalent to < ECOG 2) |
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Must be 4 weeks from administration of last dose of cancer therapy (including radiation therapy or chemotherapy). The patient must have recovered from all treatment-related toxicities to less than grade 2 per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 |
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Life expectancy of 3 months |
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Adequate organ function (absolute neutrophil count 1.5 x 109 /L, lymphocytes 0.5 x 109 /L, platelets 75 x 109 /L, hemoglobin 10 g/dl; total bilirubin 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) 2.5 x ULN ( 5.0 x ULN if liver metastasis); plasma creatinine 1.5 x ULN; QTc < 450 ms (male), < 470 ms (female) |
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Female patients are eligible if they are of |
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Non-childbearing potential, defined as |
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Previous hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy |
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Previous bilateral tubal ligation |
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Post-menopausal (total cessation of menses for 1 year) |
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Childbearing potential with a negative serum pregnancy test at screening (within 7 days of the first investigational product administration) and uses a highly effective method contraception before study entry and throughout the study until 28 days after the last investigational product administration. Highly effective contraception (<1% failure rate per year), when used consistently and in accordance with both the product label and the instructions of the physician, are defined as follows |
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Vasectomized partner who is sterile prior to the female patient's enrolment and is her sole sexual partner |
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An intrauterine device with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year |
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Double barrier contraception defined as condom with a female diaphragm |
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Male patients, if sexually active, must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception (< 1% failure rate per year) with their female partners from screening until 28 days following the last study drug administration |
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Absence of deteriorating neurological symptoms, new onset of seizures and the need for increasing doses of corticosteroids |
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Absence of toxicity from prior therapy (excluding alopecia) that has not resolved to Grade 1 unless otherwise specified |
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Absence of other clinically significant concomitant active medical disorder, based on the investigator's judgement |
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The patient has uncontrolled infection
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The patient has serious diseases such as unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction in the past 6 months, heart failure (New York Heart Association class > II) or stroke within 6 months prior to the enrollment
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A gastrointestinal absorption disorder that would limit the bioavailability of oral drugs or if patient cannot take oral drugs
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Uncontrolled brain metastases or spinal cord compression. Patients who were treated with surgical resection or radiation therapy completing at least 4 weeks earlier are eligible if they are neurologically stable, not taking glucocorticoids and have a follow-up. MRI scan performed within the previous 4 weeks showing no tumor progression
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Pre-existing allergy to ACT001 or related compounds
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A patient has active autoimmune disease managed by systemic treatments in the past 2 years (i.e. the use of corticosteroids, immunosuppressive drugs or other disease modifying agents). Of note, a replacement therapy, e.g. thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, is not considered a form of systemic treatment
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A known history of, or any evidence of an active non-infectious pneumonitis
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Treatment with cancer therapies such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy either currently or within 4 weeks of ACT001 dosing. An exception is focal radiation for symptomatic bone metastases, which must not be within 2 weeks of ACT001 dosing
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History of treatment with immune CPB and Avastin (or other antiangiogenic or anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents)
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High dose of corticosteroids (> 4mg/day of dexamethasone or equivalent for at least 3 consecutive days) within two weeks of enrolment for GBM treatment
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A patient has received other systemic immunosuppressive treatments such as mTOR inhibitor everolimus four weeks prior to registration
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A patient has a diagnosis of ongoing immunodeficiency due to other diseases such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
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Unresolved toxicity from prior antitumor therapy, defined as toxicities (excluding alopecia) that have not resolved to < Grade 2 as scored using the CTCAE current version. Exceptions may be allowed for stable toxicities after discussion with the investigator and sponsor
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Major surgery within 30 days of commencing first study therapy
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Pregnant or breast-feeding females
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A history of infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C viruses
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The patient has participated in other drug clinical studies < 4 weeks prior to obtaining the informed consent
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The patient is, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for any other reason
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