Toripalimab Combined With Anlotinib and SBRT in Patients With Untreated Brain Metastases of Driven Gene-negative NSCLC

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    Oct 1, 2024
  • participants needed
    10
  • sponsor
    Hubei Cancer Hospital
Send
Updated on 6 December 2021
See if I qualify
metastasis
neutrophil count
ROS1
EGFR
brain metastases
cancer chemotherapy
adjuvant chemotherapy
lung carcinoma
proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ros

Summary

The purpose of this study is to explore the efficacy and safety of toripalimab combined with anlotinib and SBRT for non-driver gene mutation untreated brain metastases non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

Description

Brain metastases (BM) develop in 22-54% of NSCLC patients during the disease course. NSCLC patients with BM with a median overall survival (OS) of 2-3 months when treated with systemic corticosteroid alone, and a median OS of 10-12 months when treated with brain radiation therapy. Recently, several studies have reported the benefits of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) for EGFR mutation NSCLC patients with BM. The median OS of EGFR mutation patients with BM significantly improved with TKIs treatment, which ranged from 11.8 to 18.8 months. However, for the EGFR wide-type NSCLC patients with BM, the prognosis remains poor.

JS-001 is the first monoclonal antibody (mAb) against programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) approved by the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) into the clinical trails.

Anlotinib hydrochloride is a multi-target receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that has significant inhibitory activity against angiogenesis related kinases such as VEGFR1/2/3, FGFR1/2/3, and other tumor related kinases such as PDGFR /, C-Kit, Ret, etc. (e.g., Met, FGFR1/2/3).

The previously study (2021 EMSO congress abstract) found that Apatinib, another kind of tyrosine kinase inhibitor that selectively inhibits the VEGFR-2, combined with brain radiation therapy could improve mOS time to 17 months in lung cancer patients with BMs.

Therefore, the investigators initiated this study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of toripalimab combined with anlotinib and SBRT for non-driver gene mutation untreated brain metastases non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

Details
Condition nsclc, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Treatment Anlotinib, Toripalimab, SBRT 7Gy✖️5 QD
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT05021328
SponsorHubei Cancer Hospital
Last Modified on6 December 2021

Eligibility

 Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

Age 18 years, no gender limit
Pathologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC, stage IV tumor with untreated BMs diagnosed by imaging 2 weeks before enrollment, 1~5 intracranial metastases (The primary tumor disease has not received systemic treatment, or brain metastasis occurs 6 months after the completion of postoperative adjuvant treatment or radical treatment)
Negative driver genes (EGFR, ALK, ROS1, etc.)
ECOG PS score: 01
The expected survival time 3 months
Intracranial metastases can be measured and evaluated by MRI
Intracranial lesions are suitable for stereotactic radiotherapy based on the linear accelerator
Able to independently complete neurocognitive tests
Able to complete the QOL questionnaire independently
Female subjects with fertility should undergo a urine or serum pregnancy test within 72 hours before receiving the first study drug administration, and prove to be negative, and are willing to use effectively during the test period to 3 months after the last administration Methods of contraception. For male subjects whose partners are women of childbearing age, effective methods of contraception should be used during the trial and within 3 months after the last administration
The functions of important organs meet the following requirements (no blood components and cell growth factors are allowed to be used 2 weeks before the start of the research treatment): Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) 1.510 E+9/L, Hemoglobin (HB) 9g/dL, Platelets (PLT)9010 E+9/L, Serum Albumin (ALB)2.8g/dL, Total Bilirubin (TBIL) 1.5 ULN, ALTAST2.5 UILN(If abnormal liver function is caused by liver metastasis, 5 ULN), Serum creatinine sCr1.5 ULN, endogenous creatinine clearance 50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula) , Normal thyroid function
The patients joined the study voluntarily and signed an informed consent form (ICF). They had good compliance and cooperated with follow-up

Exclusion Criteria

The lesion has received prior radiotherapy and is not suitable for SBRT
Have leptomeningeal metastasis
EGFR, ALK or ROS1 genomic tumour alterations
Patients who cannot undergo MRI examination due to metal implants or claustrophobia
Currently participating in interventional clinical research and treatment, or receiving other research drugs or treatment with research equipment within 4 weeks before the first administration
Accept solid organ or blood system transplantation
Has received VEGF pathway targeted therapy including anlotinib and bevacizumab
Past treatment history of CTLA-4, PD-1 or PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors
Suffer from active autoimmune diseases that require hormone or immunomodulatory treatment, such as rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, type I diabetes, psoriasis, vitiligo, immune-related thyroid dysfunction, etc. (hormone replacement Can be included after treatment is normal)
Suffer from acute or chronic infectious diseases, such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, tuberculosis, and HIV
Allergic to research drug ingredients
Active infection or fever of unknown cause occurred during the screening period and before the first administration> 38.5 (according to the judgment of the investigator, the subject can be included in the group due to fever caused by the tumor)
Suffer from uncontrolled clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart, such as:(1) Heart failure above NYHA II; (2) Unstable angina pectoris; (3) Myocardial infarction occurred within 1 year; (4) Patients with clinically significant supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmia requiring clinical intervention
Suffer from high blood pressure and cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive medication (systolic blood pressure 150 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure 100 mmHg)
Abnormal blood coagulation function (INR>2.0, PT>16s), have a bleeding tendency or are receiving thrombolytic therapy, and allow preventive use of low-dose aspirin and low-molecular-weight heparin
Obvious coughing up blood or hemoptysis of 10ml or more per day in the 2 months before enrollment
Have significant clinically significant bleeding symptoms or have a clear bleeding tendency within 3 months before enrollment
Have received anti-tumor monoclonal antibodies (mAb) within 4 weeks before using the study drug for the first time, or the adverse events caused by the previously received drug have not recovered (ie grade 1 or reached the baseline level). Note: Except for subjects with Grade 2 neuropathy or Grade 2 hair loss, if the subject has undergone major surgery, the toxic reaction and/or complications caused by the surgical intervention must be fully recovered before starting treatment
Live vaccines have been vaccinated within 4 weeks before the first use of the study drug. Inactivated virus vaccines for seasonal influenza and injections are allowed, but live attenuated influenza vaccines for nasal use are not allowed
The investigator judged other situations not suitable for inclusion in this study
Clear my responses
Read more

How to participate?

Step 1 Connect with a study center
What happens next?
  • You can expect the study team to contact you via email or phone in the next few days.
  • Sign up as volunteer  to help accelerate the development of new treatments and to get notified about similar trials.

You are contacting

Investigator Avatar

Primary Contact

site

Additional screening procedures may be conducted by the study team before you can be confirmed eligible to participate.

Learn more

If you are confirmed eligible after full screening, you will be required to understand and sign the informed consent if you decide to enroll in the study. Once enrolled you may be asked to make scheduled visits over a period of time.

Learn more

Complete your scheduled study participation activities and then you are done. You may receive summary of study results if provided by the sponsor.

Learn more

Similar trials to consider

Browse trials for

metastasis
neutrophil count
ROS1
EGFR
brain metastases
cancer chemotherapy
adjuvant chemotherapy
lung carcinoma
proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ros

Not finding what you're looking for?

Every year hundreds of thousands of volunteers step forward to participate in research. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.

Sign up as volunteer

user name
Edit Delete

Added by • 

 • 

Private

Edit Delete

Reply by • • Private
Edit Delete

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur, adipisicing elit. Ipsa vel nobis alias. Quae eveniet velit voluptate quo doloribus maxime et dicta in sequi, corporis quod. Ea, dolor eius? Dolore, vel!

  The passcode will expire in None.

No annotations made yet

Add a private note
  • abc Select a piece of text from the left.
  • Add notes visible only to you.
  • Send it to people through a passcode protected link.
Add a private note