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Male and female patients (18 years and older) |
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Chronic (for at least three months) non-specific pain in the lower back (between the lower ribcage and the gluteal folds) |
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Pain intensity on average at least 4 points on an 11-point NRS (one month before the start of the study) |
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Patients with indicated drug treatment where previous optimised treatments with non-opioid analgesics have not led to sufficient pain relief or were unsuitable due to contraindications or intolerance |
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Willingness of both men and women to use a reliable method of contraception during study participation and for three months after taking the last dose of the IMP |
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Signed patient information and informed consent form is available |
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Understanding of the German language, ability to give consent and compliance |
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The patient has understood the instructions to avoid changes in lifestyle and dietary habits |
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The patient has understood the principle of the patient diary and gives their consent to keep it as instructed |
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Additional for Phase A |
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a1. Pain intensity averaged at least 4 points on an 11-point NRS (there must |
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be at least 5 pain intensity readings in the morning from the run-in phase) |
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a2. Willingness not to take any analgesic medication (non-opioid and opioid |
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analgesics as well as adjuvant analgesics) during participation in study Phase |
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A (except rescue medication) |
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a3. Willingness to continue a current non-drug therapy unchanged as planned |
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during participation in Phase A |
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Additional for Phase B |
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b1. Previous and complete participation in Phase A until and including Visit |
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A6 |
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b2. Patient wishes to participate voluntarily in the long-term study |
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b3. From the investigator's point of view, further participation is considered |
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medically safe |
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b4. Willingness not to take any additional analgesic medication (non-opioid |
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and opioid analgesics as well as adjuvant analgesics) during the last three |
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weeks of study Phase B (except rescue medication) |
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Additional for Phase C |
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c1. Previous and complete participation in Phase B until and including Visit |
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B10 |
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c2. Patient wishes to participate voluntarily in the long-term study |
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c3. From the investigator's point of view, further participation is considered |
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medically safe |
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Additional for Phase D |
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d1. Previous and complete participation in Phase B until and including Visit |
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B10 (patients received Ver-01 for 26 weeks) |
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d2. Patient has experienced a pain score improvement of at least 30% in |
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treatment Phase B (mean value of the study week 43 compared to the mean value |
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of the run-in phase, there must be at least four values from study week 43 and |
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five values from the run-in phase) |
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d3. Patient wishes to participate voluntarily in the study |
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d4. From the investigator's point of view, further participation is considered |
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medically safe |
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d5. Willingness not to take any analgesic medication (non-opioid and opioid |
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analgesics as well as adjuvant analgesics) during participation in study Phase |
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D (except rescue medication) |
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d6. Willingness to continue a current non-drug therapy unchanged as planned |
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during study |
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Professional groups for which the ability to operate machinery and drive vehicles is the primary activity (including truck, bus and forklift drivers, pilots)
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Alcohol/drug/medication abuse and previous or current intake of methadone in the patient's medical history or suspected by the investigator
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Intake of analgesic medication (non-opioid and opioid analgesics as well as adjuvant analgesics) within seven days prior to the start of the study
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Taking cannabis-based products within 30 days prior to the start of the study
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HIV, dementia (which impairs the assessment of symptoms)
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Severe forms of the following diseases: Anaemia,hematological/autoimmune/endocrinal/ renal/hepatic/respiratory/cardiovascular or gastrointestinal diseases, symptomatic peripheral vascular diseases
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Cardiovascular event in the past three months, poorly managed high blood pressure, untreated hypothyroidism, patients with Crigler-Najjar syndrome or Rotor syndrome, surgery within the past two months
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Severe mental illnesses (e.g. psychosis, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder), severe depression that is not due to the chronic non-specific low back pain, or individuals at risk of suicide (examined using the MINI questionnaire)
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Severe mental illness (psychosis, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe depression, anxiety disorder) in a first-degree relative (parents and children); suicide in a first-degree relative (parents and children)
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Patients with an active cancer or tumor-related pain or severe pain due to physical injury
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Other painful comorbidities, excluding low back pain, that could interfere with the patient's evaluation during the study or the assessment of pain
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Well-known strong adverse events in connection with cannabis consumption before the start of the study
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Known allergy to cannabis and/or sesame seeds and products derived from them
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Known hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the rescue medication
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Planned blood donation, planned sperm or egg donation, planned freezing of eggs or sperm
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Pregnancy, breastfeeding, desire to have children (within the next 20 months)
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Participation in another clinical trial within the past 30 days before the start of the study
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Inability to give consent, care dependency, patient has a legal guardian/caregiver, or is immobile
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The patient is in need of special protection (e.g., incarcerated; institutionalized by a court or judicial authority; in a dependent or employment relationship with the sponsor, an external service provider of the sponsor (who is involved in the study conduct), the investigator, or the study site)
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Additional for Phase A
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a1. In the case of a current non-drug therapy (e.g. physical or behavioural
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therapy, acupuncture,massage, thermotherapy), which significantly modulates
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the perception of pain, it was not maintained unchanged for at least eight
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weeks prior to study participation in Phase A
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Additional for Phase D
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d1. Intake of additional analgesic medication (non-opioid and opioid
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analgesics as well as adjuvant analgesics) within 21 days prior to the start
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of study Phase D (except rescue medication)
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d2. In the case of a current non-drug therapy (e.g. physical or behavioural
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therapy, acupuncture,massage, thermotherapy) that significantly modulates the
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perception of pain, it was not maintained unchanged for at least nine weeks
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prior to the start of study Phase D
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