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platelet count
cancer
cyclophosphamide
rituximab
vincristine
prednisone
gilbert's syndrome
etoposide
doxorubicin
venetoclax
neutrophil count
b-cell lymphoma
high grade b-cell lymphoma
da-epoch
Summary
This phase II/III trial tests whether it is possible to decrease the chance of high-grade
B-cell lymphomas returning or getting worse by adding a new drug, venetoclax to the usual
combination of drugs used for treatment. Venetoclax may stop the growth of cancer cells by
blocking a protein called Bcl-2. Drugs used in usual chemotherapy, such as rituximab,
cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and etoposide, work in different ways
to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from
dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving venetoclax together with usual
chemotherapy may work better than usual chemotherapy alone in treating patients with
high-grade B-cell lymphomas, and may increase the chance of cancer going into remission and
not returning.
Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To compare the progression-free survival (PFS) of rituximab (R)-chemotherapy plus
venetoclax versus R-chemotherapy alone in MYC/BCL2 double-hit and double expressing
lymphomas.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To compare the overall survival (OS) of R-chemotherapy plus venetoclax versus
R-chemotherapy alone in MYC/BCL2 double-hit and double expressing lymphomas. (Key Secondary
Objective) II. To compare the event-free survival (EFS) of R-chemotherapy plus venetoclax
versus R-chemotherapy alone in MYC/BCL2 double-hit and double expressing lymphomas.
III. To assess the toxicity profile of the experimental regimens in MYC/BCL2 double-hit and
double expressing lymphomas using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) and
patient reported outcomes (PRO)-CTCAE.
IV. To compare response rates of R-chemotherapy plus venetoclax versus R-chemotherapy alone
in MYC/BCL2 double-hit and double expressing lymphomas.
V. To estimate differences in response rates, EFS, PFS, and OS of R-chemotherapy plus
venetoclax versus R-chemotherapy alone within each of the disease subtypes (double hit
lymphoma [DHL] and double expressing lymphoma [DEL]).
VI. To determine whether cell of origin and intensity of the MYC and BCL2 protein expression
correlate with PFS, EFS, and OS.
VII. To determine whether local subtyping results for DHL and DEL are consistent with central
analysis.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to Arm 1 or Arm 2.
ARM 1 (DEL): Patients with DEL receive R-CHOP chemotherapy regimen consisting of rituximab
intravenously (IV) on day 1, cyclophosphamide IV on day 1, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV on
day 1, vincristine sulfate IV on day 1, and prednisone orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days
1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.
ARM 1 (DHL): Patients with DHL receive dose-adjusted (DA)-EPOCH-R chemotherapy regimen
consisting of rituximab IV on day 1, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV on days 1-4, etoposide IV
on days 1-4, vincristine sulfate IV on days 1-4, prednisone PO twice daily (BID) on days 1-5,
and cyclophosphamide IV on day 5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 cycles in the absence
of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM 2 (DEL): Patients with DEL receive R-CHOP chemotherapy regimen as in Arm 1. Patients also
receive venetoclax PO QD on days 4-8 of cycle 1 and days 1-5 for cycles 2-6. Treatment
repeats every 21 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable
toxicity.
ARM 2 (DHL): Patients with DHL receive DA-EPOCH-R chemotherapy regimen as in Arm 1. Patients
also receive venetoclax PO QD on days 4-8 of cycle 1 and days 1-5 for cycles 2-6. Treatment
repeats every 21 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable
toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 12 weeks for 2 years,
then every 24 weeks for up to 5 years, and then every 6 months for up to 10 years from
registration.
If you are confirmed eligible after full screening, you will be required to understand and sign the informed consent if you decide to enroll in the study. Once enrolled you may be asked to make scheduled visits over a period of time.
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