ANIMATE: Phase II Study of Nivolumab Monotherapy for Relapsed/Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma (ANIMATE)

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    Jul 12, 2025
  • participants needed
    120
  • sponsor
    University College, London
Updated on 12 May 2022
lymphoma
cell transplantation
chemotherapy regimen
nivolumab
brentuximab
refractory classical hodgkin lymphoma
pd-1 inhibitor
classical hodgkin lymphoma
refractory hodgkin lymphoma

Summary

This is a single-arm, phase II, multi-centre study of the safety and efficacy of the PD-1 inhibitor, nivolumab, as second-line or third-line salvage therapy as a bridge to stem cell transplant (SCT) in relapsed/ refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma patients not achieving a complete metabolic response (CMR) on FDG-PET-CT scan after first or second line salvage therapy.

Description

This is a single-arm, phase II, multi-centre study of the safety and efficacy of the programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitor, nivolumab, as second-line or third-line salvage therapy, and in particular as a bridge to stem cell transplant (SCT) in relapsed/ refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma patients not achieving a complete metabolic response (CMR) on fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scan post first or second line salvage therapy.

Approximately 120 patients with relapsed/refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma will be registered while undergoing first or second line salvage therapy (first line is preferred).

Patients will have a centrally reviewed PET CT scan after first or second line salvage therapy. Those with complete metabolic response (CMR) on PET CT scan (Deauville score 1-3) will not be eligible for trial treatment. They will be followed up for trial data collection purposes, and further management will be at their treating clinician's discretion.

Patients achieving less than CMR on central review of FDG-PET (Deauville score 4-5) will be eligible to receive up to 8 x 2-weekly nivolumab infusions. 30 patients will be treated on the trial.

After 4 courses of nivolumab, patients will have an additional centrally reviewed PET-CT scan (PET4). Patients achieving CMR will stop trial treatment, and enter follow up. Further treatment will be at their clinician's discretion but is likely to be stem cell transplant (SCT). Patients with partial metabolic response (PMR) or stable disease (SD) on PET4 will receive a further 4 cycles of nivolumab, again followed by a centrally reviewed PET-CT scan (PET8) to assess final response.

Further management after PET8 will be at the discretion of the treating clinician, although it is anticipated that those with CMR or PMR will proceed to SCT. If PET8 shows less than CMR (i.e. PMR or SD), patients who consent will have a further biopsy to exclude false positive PET signal; this will be centrally reviewed.

Patients with progressive metabolic disease (PMD) on nivolumab at any point will stop trial treatment. If a repeat biopsy is obtained to confirm progressive disease histologically, the biopsy material will be centrally reviewed.

Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 3 years.

Details
Condition Hodgkin Lymphoma
Treatment Nivolumab
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT03337919
SponsorUniversity College, London
Last Modified on12 May 2022

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

Has received 2 cycles of first or second line salvage chemotherapy
PET positive (Deauville score 4 or 5) after first or second line salvage chemotherapy
Fit for further salvage chemotherapy
ECOG performance status 0-1
Creatinine clearance >30ml/min calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula
Bilirubin <1.5 x ULN, ALT/AST <2.5 x ULN
Adequate bone marrow function (Hb >80g/l, Platelets >50 x 10^9/l, neutrophils >1.0 x 10^9/l)

Exclusion Criteria

Deauville score 1-3 after first or second line salvage chemotherapy
Positive serology for hepatitis B or C (some exclusions apply - see protocol)
Active infection requiring systemic therapy
Ongoing requirement for immunosuppressive therapy, apart from inhaled, intranasal, topical corticosteroids or systemic corticosteroids at low doses (≤10mg prednisolone per day, or the equivalent)
Corticosteroids at a dose of more than 10mg per day prednisolone or equivalent within 7 days prior to response PET-CT. NOTE: corticosteroids can be used AFTER a positive PET-CT scan for symptomatic disease but must be weaned to a dose of prednisolone ≤10mg/day or less (or equivalent) at least 7 days prior to starting nivolumab
Treatment with any investigational agent within 28 days prior to planned start of nivolumab
Ongoing grade 2-4 non-haematological toxicities related to prior Hodgkin lymphoma treatments, with the exception of alopecia and grade 2 fatigue
Pregnant or breastfeeding women
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