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Age 18-75 years |
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Living donor/deceased donor kidney transplant recipients ≥6 months from time of transplant |
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Diagnosis of CABMR determined by kidney biopsy and the presence of HLA DSA using single-antigen bead-based assays |
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NOTE: If conducted within 12 months (+3 weeks) prior to the start of the |
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screening period, and no intervening treatments have been administered, the |
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biopsy does not need to be repeated at Screening. If conducted within 6 months |
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(+ 3 weeks) prior to the start of Screening, the DSA analysis does not need to |
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be repeated at screening. To be considered for determination of study |
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eligibility, the biopsy and DSA analysis must be performed at least 2 months ± |
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weeks after the end of any prior treatment for ABMR (including CABMR) or |
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The following histopathologic and serologic diagnostic criteria (based on |
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TCMR, in order to show continuing CABMR and presence of HLA DSA. In addition |
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Banff 2015 criteria [Loupy et al, 2017]) must be met for inclusion |
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with the exception of steroids, treatments for ABMR or TCMR are not allowed |
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Morphologic evidence of chronic tissue injury, as demonstrated by TG (cg>0). Biopsies without evidence of chronic tissue injury on light microscopy, but with glomerular basement membrane double contours on electron microscopy (cg1a) are eligible |
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within 3 months prior to the start of screening |
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Evidence of current/recent antibody interaction with vascular endothelium, including 1 or more of the following |
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Linear C4d staining in peritubular capillaries or medullary vasa recta (C4d2 or C4d3 by immunofluorescence on frozen sections, or C4d > 0 by immunohistochemistry on paraffin sections) |
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At least moderate microvascular inflammation ([g + ptc] ≥ 2) in the absence of recurrent or de novo glomerulonephritis, although in the presence of acute TCMR, borderline infiltrate, or infection, ptc ≥ 2 alone is not sufficient and g must be ≥ 1 |
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NOTE: The local pathologist's diagnosis must be reviewed by a central pathologist |
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to confirm eligibility for entry into the study. Biopsies with other |
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histopathologic changes (eg, BKV nephropathy or recurrent glomerulonephritis) may |
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be eligible if concurrent CABMR changes (as detailed above) are present and |
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determined to be the predominant cause of renal dysfunction |
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Serologic evidence of circulating DSA to HLA. NOTE: The local laboratory DSA |
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results must be reviewed and confirmed by the central HLA reviewer during the |
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screening period |
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Multi-organ transplant recipient (except for simultaneous kidney-pancreas or
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previous multiple kidney transplants) or cell transplant (islet, bone marrow
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stem cell) recipient
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Pregnant, breastfeeding, or unwillingness to practice adequate contraception
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Received T cell depleting agents (e.g., alemtuzumab, anti-thymocyte globulin)
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History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or positive for HIV
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Treatment for ABMR (including CABMR) or TCMR within 3 months prior to the start
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Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
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of screening with the exception of steroids
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Hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA positive
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within 3 months prior to the start of screening
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Active tuberculosis (TB) or history of active TB
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