EUS-guided RFA for Solid Abdominal Neoplasms

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    Apr 12, 2024
  • participants needed
    30
  • sponsor
    Chinese University of Hong Kong
Updated on 23 February 2022
cancer
radiofrequency ablation
pancreatic cancers

Summary

Radiofrequency ablation has been used for treatment of solid neoplasms of the liver, lung, kidney and adrenal. Recently, EUS-guided RFA has become available and the device allows EUS-guided treatment of solid abdominal neoplasms. The procedure has been shown to be feasible in the porcine pancreas and was used to treat small groups of patients that are not suitable for surgery suffering from pancreatic cancers.

The aim of the current study is to perform a multi-center prospective study on EUS-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of solid abdominal neoplasms. The hypothesis is that EUS-guided RFA is safe, feasible and effective for treating solid abdominal neoplasms.

Description

RFA causes tissue destruction through the application of a high frequency alternating current, generating local temperatures above 60C and leading to coagulative necrosis. The technique has been widely used in many solid organ tumours and has been shown to result in 5-year survival rates comparable to surgery. The technique is currently the standard therapy in hepatocellular carcinoma and colorectal pulmonary metastasis particular in patients that are not suitable for surgery.

The current study would be a multi-center prospective study involving four high volume international institutions. Consecutive patients suffering from solid neoplasms of the liver, stomach and adrenals would be recruited. EUS-guided RFA would be performed using a 19-gauge RFA electrode and a VIVA RF generator (STARmed, Korea). The primary outcome would be the overall adverse events rate. Secondary outcomes include mortality, technical success rate, completion ablation rate, 1 & 3 year overall and disease-free survival.

Details
Condition Digestive System Neoplasms
Treatment EUS-guided RFA
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT03221335
SponsorChinese University of Hong Kong
Last Modified on23 February 2022

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

Age 18 years-old or above
Suffering from solid neoplasms of the stomach, liver, kidney or adrenals (<5cm in largest diameter) that is indicated for treatment
Unsuitable for surgery, due to one (or more) of the following items
ASA score > II
An alternative advanced malignancy
Unsuitable for surgery upon expert's opinion for any other reason
Healthy individuals who are not keen for surgical resection
Eligible for endoscopic intervention
Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

Coagulopathy (international normalized ratio >1.3, partial thromboplastin time greater than twice that of control), platelet count <50,000x103/uL
Pregnancy
Patients with a poor mental condition or mental retardation, unable to understand the nature and possible consequences of the study
Patients unwilling to undergo follow-up assessments
Patients with liver cirrhosis, portal hypertension and/or gastric varices
Clear my responses

How to participate?

Step 1 Connect with a study center
What happens next?
  • You can expect the study team to contact you via email or phone in the next few days.
  • Sign up as volunteer  to help accelerate the development of new treatments and to get notified about similar trials.

You are contacting

Investigator Avatar

Primary Contact

site

Additional screening procedures may be conducted by the study team before you can be confirmed eligible to participate.

Learn more

If you are confirmed eligible after full screening, you will be required to understand and sign the informed consent if you decide to enroll in the study. Once enrolled you may be asked to make scheduled visits over a period of time.

Learn more

Complete your scheduled study participation activities and then you are done. You may receive summary of study results if provided by the sponsor.

Learn more

Similar trials to consider

Loading...

Browse trials for

Not finding what you're looking for?

Every year hundreds of thousands of volunteers step forward to participate in research. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.

Sign up as volunteer

user name

Added by • 

 • 

Private

Reply by • Private
Loading...

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur, adipisicing elit. Ipsa vel nobis alias. Quae eveniet velit voluptate quo doloribus maxime et dicta in sequi, corporis quod. Ea, dolor eius? Dolore, vel!

  The passcode will expire in None.
Loading...

No annotations made yet

Add a private note
  • abc Select a piece of text from the left.
  • Add notes visible only to you.
  • Send it to people through a passcode protected link.
Add a private note