Genetics of Reproductive Disorders (Including Kallmann Syndrome) and Cleft Lip and/or Palate

  • STATUS
    Recruiting
  • End date
    Mar 10, 2030
  • participants needed
    2000
  • sponsor
    Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Updated on 10 July 2022
hypothalamic amenorrhea
hypogonadism
cleft lip and palate
cleft lip
polycystic ovarian syndrome
precocious puberty
klinefelter syndrome
secondary hypogonadism
kallmann syndrome
cleft lip/palate
Accepts healthy volunteers

Summary

The purpose of this study is to explore the genetic basis of reproductive disorders and cleft lip and/or palate.

Description

The World Health Organization estimates approximately 10% of couples experience some sort of infertility problem.

In humans, puberty is the process through which we develop reproductive capacity.

The timing of puberty varies greatly in the general population and is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. In extreme cases of pubertal delay, puberty progresses only partially or not at all and results in the clinical picture of congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH), either accompanied by anosmia in 50% of cases (Kallmann syndrome [KS]) or by normal sense of smell (nCHH), with a male: female ratio of 4:1.

CHH is due to GnRH deficiency (incidence 1: 4,000-10,000) and result in the failure of sexual maturation and infertility. It is genetically heterogeneous, with multiple patterns of inheritance and several associated loci. In the clinical spectrum of GnRH deficiency, CHH may also be associated with a cleft lip/palate (CL/P) in 5 to 7% of cases. However, this prevalence increases up to 40% in CHH patients carrying a mutation in a CL/P gene, suggesting a genetic overlap between CHH and CL/P.

Disorders of puberty have provided insight into the biology of reproduction and genetic technologies have enabled us to deepen understanding in this field. The focus of this study is to better understand the genetic control of puberty and human reproduction as well as its link with CL/P.

Increasing understanding of the molecular basis (genes) of inherited reproductive disorders and CL/P may enable investigators to:

  • improve diagnostic testing and treatments for these problems
  • develop new diagnostic tests and therapies for patients
  • enhance counseling for patients and families with reproductive disorders
  • enhance counseling for patients and families with cleft lip/palate

Details
Condition Kallmann Syndrome, Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism, Hypothalamic Amenorrhea, Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, Precocious Puberty, Cleft Lip and Palate, Cleft Palate, Cleft Lip
Clinical Study IdentifierNCT01601171
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Last Modified on10 July 2022

Eligibility

Yes No Not Sure

Inclusion Criteria

(any of the following conditions)
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
Kallmann syndrome
adult-onset hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
hypothalamic amenorrhea
polycystic ovarian syndrome
primary gonadal failure
precocious puberty
cleft lip/palate
family members of the above groups

Exclusion Criteria

acute illness/hospitalization
pituitary tumors
iron overload (hemochromatosis)
infiltrative diseases (sarcoidosis)
chronic alcohol abuse
illicit drug use
anabolic steroid abuse
Clear my responses

How to participate?

Step 1 Connect with a study center
What happens next?
  • You can expect the study team to contact you via email or phone in the next few days.
  • Sign up as volunteer  to help accelerate the development of new treatments and to get notified about similar trials.

You are contacting

Investigator Avatar

Primary Contact

site

Additional screening procedures may be conducted by the study team before you can be confirmed eligible to participate.

Learn more

If you are confirmed eligible after full screening, you will be required to understand and sign the informed consent if you decide to enroll in the study. Once enrolled you may be asked to make scheduled visits over a period of time.

Learn more

Complete your scheduled study participation activities and then you are done. You may receive summary of study results if provided by the sponsor.

Learn more

Similar trials to consider

Loading...

Browse trials for

Not finding what you're looking for?

Every year hundreds of thousands of volunteers step forward to participate in research. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.

Sign up as volunteer

user name

Added by • 

 • 

Private

Reply by • Private
Loading...

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur, adipisicing elit. Ipsa vel nobis alias. Quae eveniet velit voluptate quo doloribus maxime et dicta in sequi, corporis quod. Ea, dolor eius? Dolore, vel!

  The passcode will expire in None.
Loading...

No annotations made yet

Add a private note
  • abc Select a piece of text from the left.
  • Add notes visible only to you.
  • Send it to people through a passcode protected link.
Add a private note